Archive for ‘Africa’

04/11/2024

Gaza Polio Vaccine Campaign under Fire. Israeli Forces’ Airstrikes on Lebanon and Yemen. Dire Situation on Syria Border

Human Wrongs Watch

(UN News)* — Attacks on a clinic and UN staff member were reported during a resumed polio vaccine campaign in besieged northern Gaza, Israeli forces continued airstrikes on Lebanon on Sunday and in Yemen, a new water project launched a “lifeline” for populations fleeing conflict, with updates from Syria.

A UN-supported campaign plans to deliver the required two vaccine doses to ensure Gaza's 640,000 children are immune to the paralysing virus.
© UNRWA | A UN-supported campaign plans to deliver the required two vaccine doses to ensure Gaza’s 640,000 children are immune to the paralysing virus.
04/11/2024

Hunger and Cholera Escalate in South Sudan

Human Wrongs Watch

By Vibhu Mishra

(UN News)* — South Sudan is facing a spiralling humanitarian crisis with hunger and cholera cases escalating in several parts of the country. UN agencies on Friday [] called for more international support and interventions to ease the widespread suffering.

People from the local community receiving food supplies in Rupchai, Unity state, South Sudan.
© WFP/Eulalia Berlanga | People from the local community receiving food supplies in Rupchai, Unity state, South Sudan.
The UN World Food Programme (WFP), World Health Organization (WHO) and UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF) have raised the alarm over worsening hunger, malnutrition, and disease outbreaks in the world’s youngest nation.
03/11/2024

What Does ‘Biodiversity’ Mean and Why Is It Important?

Human Wrongs Watch

(UN News)* — The UN and its global partners will grapple with the massive loss of animal and plant species and how to avoid further extinction at a major conference beginning 23 January [Report dated 22 January 2024].

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UNEP/NOOR/Kadir van Lohuize | An underwater sculpture at Molinere Bay, in the Marine Protected Area of Grenada.

Here’s a primer on what exactly biodiversity is and how the UN can help support efforts to enable nature to survive and thrive.

In simple terms, biodiversity refers to all types of life on Earth. The UN Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) describes it as “the diversity within species, between species and of ecosystems, including plants, animals, bacteria, and fungi”.

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03/11/2024

Balancing Biodiversity at Global UN Summit in Colombia

Human Wrongs Watch

By Greace Vanega

(UN News)* — Countries from around the world are meeting in the Colombian city of Cali, to discuss how best to protect biological diversity and develop a lasting blueprint that will allow humankind to live in harmony with nature.

A hummingbird hovers over an orange flower.
© Unsplash/Dulcey Lima | A hummingbird hovers over an orange flower.
 
More than 190 nations signed up to the UN Convention on Biological Diversity in Colombia for the 16th Conference of the Parties or COP16, a meeting which is held every two years to agree on commitments to safeguard the environment.
 
The slogan of the meeting is ‘Peace with Nature’, recognising that economic development should not come at the expense of the environment.
03/11/2024

Biodiversity: COP16 Delivers on Indigenous Peoples, Digital Sequencing, But Fails on Finance

Human Wrongs Watch

CALI, Columbia, Nov 3 2024 (IPS)* The curtains fell on the 16th Conference of the Parties of UN Biodiversity (COP16) on Sunday without any formal closing. In a voice message, David Ainsworth, the Communications Director of the UNCBD, confirmed that the COP was suspended due to a lack of quorum in the plenary and would be resumed sometime later.
 
An image of an indigenous woman at the Plenary in session at COP16 which took a historic decision on the indigenous peoples and local communities. Credit: Stella Paul/IPS

An image of an indigenous woman at the Plenary in session at COP16 which took a historic decision on the indigenous peoples and local communities. Credit: Stella Paul/IPS

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01/11/2024

‘Acute Food Insecurity Is Set to Increase in Magnitude and Severity in 22 Countries and Territories’

Human Wrongs Watch

New UN report warns of conflict-induced famine and catastrophic hunger in 5 major hotspots alongside the looming La Niña climate threat in others

© FAO /  Yousef AlrozziLivestock-holding farmers and herders receive animal fodder distributed by FAO to support local food production in Rafah, Gaza Strip. ©FAO/Yousef Alrozzi

Rome, 31 October 2024 (FAO/WFP)*– Acute food insecurity is set to increase in both magnitude and severity across 22 countries and territories, according to a new United Nations report.

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01/11/2024

UN Remains Paralyzed as “Rogue Nations” Violate Charter and Escalate War Crimes

Human Wrongs Watch

UNITED NATIONS, Nov 1 2024 (IPS)* The United Nations continues to be virtually paralyzed – and remains politically impotent amidst two raging conflicts—as Russia and Israel keep defying the world body.
 

Credit: UN Photo/Manuel Elías

The killings of civilians and the destruction of cities, particularly by Israel, are devastating and continue despite repeated warnings from the UN, its humanitarian agencies, the International Criminal Court (ICC), UN human right experts and the Security Council.

Which prompts the question: has the UN outlived its usefulness –even as it commemorated its 79th anniversary on the annual UN Day on October 24?

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31/10/2024

Defending Biodiversity in Armed Conflict: Can COP16 Meet the Expectations?

Human Wrongs Watch

CALI, Columbia, Oct 31 2024 (IPS)* José Aruna, a forest defender from Sud Kivu province in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), remembers the night in September 2019 when a group of heavily armed men barged into his house in the middle of the night.
 
Antonio Guterres, the UN Secretary General at COP16, sent a message that peace with nature was only possible if there was a political solution to conflicts. Credit: Stella Paul/IPS

Antonio Guterres, the UN Secretary General at COP16, sent a message that peace with nature was only possible if there was a political solution to conflicts. Credit: Stella Paul/IPS

Aruna and his wife—6 months pregnant at the time—were in bed when he heard sounds of boots on the front yard and quickly knew something was about to happen.

He silently slipped out of the bed and hid behind a tree at the back of the house.

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31/10/2024

708 Million Women Worldwide Are Outside the Labour Force Because of Unpaid Care Responsibilities

Human Wrongs Watch

By the International Labour Organization*

Care responsibilities are excluding and holding back millions of women worldwide from taking paid employment, and with climate and demographic changes on course to increase the demand for care, measures to support the care economy are urgently needed, according to a new ILO brief. Open the brief

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healthcare-mother-wash-ethiopia

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An estimated 708 million women worldwide are outside the labour force because of unpaid care responsibilities, according to new ILO global estimates, released on Tuesday [], on the occasion of the International Day of Care and Support.

30/10/2024

Artificial Intelligence Has an Environmental Problem. Here’s What the World Can Do about That

Human Wrongs Watch

By the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)*

There are high hopes that artificial intelligence (AI) can help tackle some of the world’s biggest environmental emergencies. Among other things, the technology is already being used to map the destructive dredging of sand and chart emissions of methane, a potent greenhouse gas.

Close-up of an electronic circuit board showing microchips and components. (Photo by TEK IMAGE/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY / ABO / Science Photo Library via AFP)

But when it comes to the environment, there is a negative side to the explosion of AI and its associated infrastructure, according to a growing body of research.

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