Archive for October, 2016

09/10/2016

UN Security Council’s “Perilous Interventions” in War Zones

Human Wrongs Watch

UNITED NATIONS, Oct 7 2016 (IPS) – When the UN Security Council last week discussed the “deliberate” attacks on medical facilities in war-ravaged Syria and Yemen, Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon implicitly criticized some of the warring nations lamenting that “even a slaughterhouse is more humane” than the ongoing indiscriminate killings of civilians in the two devastating conflicts.
Credit: IPS

Credit: IPS

The attacks on hospitals, he warned, were “war crimes and violations of international humanitarian law”.

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05/10/2016

Science and Society

Human Wrongs Watch

5 October 2016

By John Scales Avery*

I would like to announce that an updated and very much enlarged edition of mu book “Science and Society” will very soon be published by World Scientific (in November, 2016).

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John Scales Avery

The book can be purchased at a 20% discount at the following address by quoting the code number WSSPPS20. http://www.worldscientific.com/worldscibooks/10.1142/10227

This book has a very interesting history. In 1986, a friend from the World Health Organization called my attention to an essay contest sponsored by the Nuclear Age Peace Foundation.

A prize was offered for the best essay on how to give science and engineering students a sense of social responsibility for the consequences of their work. I wrote an essay arguing that the best way to do this would be to introduce a course on the history and social impact of science.

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05/10/2016

‘The Earth Is Not Flat; It Is Urban’

Human Wrongs Watch

ROME, Oct 4 2016 (IPS) – When the United Nations elaborated its latest report on the impact of what it calls “the dramatic shift towards urban life,” it tried to draw a balanced portrait of both the opportunities and the challenges of the fact that 1 in 2 world inhabitant already lives in urban areas and what this implies.

Credit: UN Photo / Bikem Ekberzade / Iraq, 2011

Credit: UN Photo / Bikem Ekberzade / Iraq, 2011

Such a balance has clearly failed. While cities have emerged over the past 20 years as the world’s economic platforms for production and innovation, helping millions escape poverty through better jobs and improved quality of life, mass urbanisation has also led to overcrowding, deepened inequalities and triggered a raft of environmental and health challenges, according to the report.

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04/10/2016

World Habitat Day: ‘Adequate Housing Is a Universal Human Right’ 

Human Wrongs Watch

Adequate housing is a universal human right and should be at the centre of the urban policy and in the physical centre of the city, senior United Nations officials on 3 October 2016 said, marking the 2016 edition of World Habitat Day.

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Pedestrian waits to cross in Mumbai, India. Photo: Simone D. McCourtie/World Bank | Source: UN News Centre

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“The unplanned rapid expansion of towns and cities means an increasing number of poor and vulnerable people are living in precarious conditions, without adequate living space or access to basic services, such as water, sanitation, electricity and health care,” Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon said in his message on the Day.

More than half the global population already lives in urban areas. Approximately a quarter of these urban dwellers live in slums or informal settlements.

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04/10/2016

Selecting the Next UN Secretary-General: Informal Briefings Reopen

Human Wrongs Watch

The latest candidate for the position of the next United Nations Secretary-General was on 3 October 2016 heard by UN Member States, answering questions on how she would promote sustainable development, improve efforts to create peace, protect human rights, and deal with huge humanitarian catastrophes should they be selected to lead the 193-member Organisation.

A wide view of the Trusteeship Council Chamber as the General Assembly holds informal dialogues with candidates for the position of the next Secretary-General of the United Nations. UN Photo/Rick Bajornas

The current Secretary-General, Ban Ki-moon, is the eighth occupant of the post in the Organization’s 70-year history. He took office in January 2007 and will be ending his 10-year tenure on 31 December 2016.

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04/10/2016

October 2: Nonviolence Day, Gandhi’s Birthday

Human Wrongs Watch

By Antonio Carlos Silva Rosa*, Editor – TRANSCEND Media Service,  3 October 2016

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“The International Day of Non-Violence is marked on 2 October, the birthday of Mahatma Gandhi, leader of the Indian independence movement and pioneer of the philosophy and strategy of non-violence.” — un.org

Thus starts the UN Resolution that on 15 June 2007 formalized the legacy of one the most prominent figures of the 20th Century, born 1869 dead 1948 and still ahead of his time in 2016.

Yet, in the short span of 9 years this celebration has already become merely symbolic, ceremonial, practically meaningless. Gandhi Jayanthi as it is called in India. Myths can be useless and also misleading. So let me stick to the man and his meaning to humans.

Let’s remind ourselves of the worldwide wars, proxy-wars, invasions, occupations, terrorisms (State and private); slaveries/tortures of various kinds, human trafficking, forced human mass displacements, persecutions of minorities, economic exploitation, and cruelty to animals.

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03/10/2016

Non-Violence Day – The Link between Peace and Nature

Human Wrongs Watch

United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on 2 October 2016 stressed the link between non-violence, peace and nature as he observed the International Day of Non-Violence.

UN Postal Administration unveils the commemorative stamp of M.S. Subbulakshmi, Indian music legend on the 50th anniversary of her performance at the UN in 1966, during an event on the International Day of Non-Violence at the UN Headquarters on 2 October 2016. The first copy is presented to musician Sudha Raghunathan (left). UN Photo/Evan Schneider

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02/10/2016

A Day in the Life of a Community Midwife in Yemen

Human Wrongs Watch

By Najwa Al-dheeb*

In the early morning hours of an otherwise ordinary day in Yemen’s Bani Hushaysh District, the sounds of bombs suddenly pierced the air. Residents of the community were frightened, and Ms. Kawkab Abdu Mohammed is the only community health worker who came to work that day. In a health system that is deteriorating because of the ongoing conflict, midwives like Ms. Abdu are a lifeline for Yemen’s mothers and children.

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SANA’A, Yemen, 10 August 2016 – At 8:20 am, I arrived at the Bani Hushaysh District, due east of the Yemeni capital of Sana’a. The journey had started in the city at 7:00 am, and I was joined by UNICEF colleagues and staff from the Sana’a Governorate Health Office.

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02/10/2016

Day of Older Persons: ‘Take a Stand against Ageism’

Human Wrongs Watch

The United Nations on 1 October 2016 marked the International Day of Older Persons by encouraging countries to draw attention to and challenge negative stereotypes and misconceptions about older persons and ageing, and to enable older persons to realise their potential to build a life of dignity and human rights.
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A herder in Tarialan, Uvs Province, Mongolia. (file photo) UN Photo/Eskinder Debebe

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“While older persons are often said to enjoy particular respect, the reality is that too many societies limit them […] The marginalization and devaluing of older persons takes a heavy toll,” Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon said in his message on the International Day, marked annually on 1 October.

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02/10/2016

Environmental Crimes Could Warrant Intl. Criminal Court Prosecutions

Human Wrongs Watch

UNITED NATIONS, Oct 1 2016 (IPS) – The International Criminal Court (ICC) will pay more attention to crimes of environmental destruction and land-grabs, according to a new policy paper published by the court.

The International Criminal Court in the Hague, Netherlands. Credit: UN Photo/Rick Bajornas.

The International Criminal Court in the Hague, Netherlands. Credit: UN Photo/Rick Bajornas.

 

This may see business executives and government officials in cahoots to exploit natural resources prosecuted for crimes that displace millions. 38.9 billion hectares – an area the size of Germany – has been leased to investors in resource-rich but cash-poor countries since 2000, Alice Harrison, Director of Communications at Global Witness, told IPS.

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