Archive for March, 2018

10/03/2018

New WHO Regulation Guidelines to Help Countries End ‘Reign’ of Tobacco Industry

The United Nations World Health Organization (WHO) on 9 March 2018 launched new guidelines on the role that tobacco product regulations can play in saving lives by reducing the demand for tobacco and tobacco products – estimated to kill over seven million people annually.

World Bank/Aisha Faquir | A sign posted at a health facility in rural Nepal announces no smoking. | Source: UN News Centre.
The new guide together with an accompanying publication will help governments “do much more” to implement regulations and address the exploitation of tobacco product regulations, highlighted the UN health agency.

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10/03/2018

Nigerian Women Artists Unite at UN to Change Perceptions of Women and Africa

9 March 2018 — Three Nigerian women will spotlight themes such as human trafficking, suicide bombing, and sexism and sexual harassment at the United Nations, showing the strength of women as agents of change in African societies often dominated by men.

OCHA / Yasmina Guerda | Teenage girls at a displacement camp in Gwoca LGA, Borno State, Nigeria.
“We have to see ourselves as part of the solution, not just as women reserved for sex or for the kitchen,” author and Queen Blessing Itua told UN News ahead of a special event planned for this Sunday 11 March 2018 in the UN General Assembly Hall.

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10/03/2018

‘Protect Survivors of Conflict-Related Sexual Violations in [Liberated] Iraq; Bring Perpetrators to Justice’

9 March 2018 — A senior United Nations official has stressed the need to ensure survivors of conflict-related sexual violence in Iraq are fully protected and that perpetrators are brought to justice.

Office of the Special Representative of the Secretary-General on Sexual Violence in Conflict. Pramila Patten, Special Representative of the Secretary-General on Sexual Violence in Conflict, speaking to women and girls in Darfur, in February 2018.
Pramila Patten, the Special Representative of the Secretary-General on Sexual Violence in Conflict, this week concluded a visit to the country, where thousands of women and girls have suffered at the hands of the extremist group the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL or Da’esh).
09/03/2018

Lack Of Data Perpetuates Invisibility of Migrant Women’s Deaths — IOM

Berlin, 9 March 2018 (IOM)* – Since IOM, the UN Migration Agency, began collecting data through the Missing Migrants Project in 2014, it has recorded the deaths of 1,234 women, more than half of whom died while attempting to cross the Mediterranean.

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Credit: IOM

This figure represents less than five percent of the total number of migrant deaths recorded during this period by the Project, which is based at IOM’s Data Analysis Centre in Berlin.

Only 31 percent of the incidents recorded by Missing Migrants Project have any information on the sex of those who died or went missing.

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09/03/2018

‘Urgently Engage with Russia’: US Senators Call for Dialogue after New Nuclear Arsenal Unveiled

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‘Urgently engage with Russia’: US senators call for dialogue after new nuclear arsenal unveiled

“A US-Russia Strategic Dialogue is more urgent following President Putin’s public address on March 1st when he referred to several new nuclear weapons Russia is reportedly developing, including a cruise missile and a nuclear underwater drone,” a letter signed by US Senators Edward J. Markey (D-MA), Jeff Merkley (D-OR), Dianne Feinstein (D-CA), and Bernie Sanders (I-VT) reads.

The letter, addressed to US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson, was published on Thursday [8 March 2018]. The senators stressed that while the countries have many “significant” disagreements, including alleged Russian meddling in the 2016 US elections and the “annexation” of Crimea, Moscow and Washington need to come to the negotiation table.

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09/03/2018

1978: The Year Today’s World Was Made

Human Wrongs Watch

By Neil Clark*

It was the year of Three Popes, the battle between a dove and a hawk in the US, protests against the Shah of Iran and a fateful error by the UK Labour prime minister. The events of 40 years ago have had a lasting global impact.
Camp_David,_Menachem_Begin,_Anwar_Sadat,_1978

**Photo: Israeli prime minister Menachem Begin and Egyptian president Anwar Sadat with U.S. president Jimmy Carter at Camp David in September 1978. | Author: Unknown| Source: US govt. archives |”This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.”

On January 1 1978, the world appeared to be a relatively stable place. What could broadly be described as moderate governments held sway in the West.

Global economic conditions were improving following the 1973 oil price shock.

There were renewed hopes of Middle East peace.

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09/03/2018

Just 80 Million Dollars Needed to Feed Hundreds of Thousands of Refugees in Ethiopia

Human Wrongs Watch

Two United Nations humanitarian agencies are jointly seeking $80 million to provide food assistance to refugees in Ethiopia, which hosts the second largest number of those in Africa.

UNHCR/S. Momodu | A Sudanese refugee with her child on one of the buses that moved volunteers from the flood-prone Leitchuor and Nip Nip refugee camps in western Ethiopia.
In a news release issued on 8 March 2018, the World Food Programme (WFP) and the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) said that food ration was cut by 20 per cent last year to below the 2,100 kilocalories per day required to sustain an average person.

The agencies are warning of deeper cuts from April unless new funding is received in March.

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09/03/2018

How Small-Scale Women Farmers in Kenya Beat Drought, Grow More Food, and Earn More

8 March 2018 (FAO)*  –– Agriculture plays a pivotal role in the lives of most Kenyans with close to 70 percent of the population – mainly women – relying on it. Yet Kenya’s agricultural potential has been low with productivity reported to be on a gradual decline, affecting families, particularly in the rural areas.

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Lucy and her husband feeding their goats – bought from money saved from their farming work (right). ©FAO/Luis Tato

Arid and semi-arid areas make up 80 percent of Kenya’s territory, yet their agricultural potential has not been fully utilised.

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09/03/2018

Nutrition Comes from Gardens — How Women in Mozambique Combat Chronic Malnutrition

Human Wrongs Watch

8 March 2018 (FAO)* — Women and children, especially pregnant women and children 0-2 years of age, are among the groups most vulnerable to food insecurity and chronic malnutrition. This is no different in Mozambique where, according to the FAO Technical Secretariat for Food Security and Nutrition 35% of the population is food insecure and 43% of children under 5 are chronically malnourished.

Women in Zambézia province promote nutritional education to improve their children’s and their own health ©FAO/Telcínia dos Santos

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09/03/2018

On International Women’s Day — The Power of Activism to Bring Change for ‘Sisterhood of Humanity’

Human Wrongs Watch

UN Women Twitter | Actor and activist Danai Gurira (left); Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka, Executive Director of UN Women; and actor and activist Reese Witherspoon (right) take part in the celebration of International Women’s Day at the UN Headquarters.