All in all, the future of the EU social democratic parties very likely depends on how the PSOE will address the migration issue.

Pedro Sanchez | Ministry of the President. Government of Spain
26 July 2018 (openDemocracy)* — European social democratic parties of the most populated EU countries have been trudging through stagnant water for the last ten years and will certainly keep struggling in the next decades too, unless a game change occurs.
That game changer could go by the name of Pedro Sanchez, currently Spain’s prime minister, and his attempt to revolutionize Spain’s approach towards migration.
Since the end of the 1990s, the Spanish enclaves of Ceuta and Melilla have been surrounded by fences to protect Spain’s territorial integrity and expressly to keep migrants out.
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