Archive for May, 2024

28/05/2024

Small Island Nations Demand Urgent Global Action at SIDS4 Conference

Human Wrongs Watch

The once-in-a-decade SIDS Conference opened in Antigua and Barbuda today [27 May 2024], with a clear message: the world already knows the challenges that SIDS face—now it’s time for action.

King Charles III of Britain addresses the opening ceremony of the Fourth International Conference on Small Island Developing States, May 27, 2024. Credit: Alison Kentish/IPS

King Charles III of Britain addresses the opening ceremony of the Fourth International Conference on Small Island Developing States, May 27, 2024. Credit: Alison Kentish/IPS

ANTIGUA, May 27 2024 (IPS)* “This year has been the hottest in history in practically every corner of the globe, foretelling severe impacts on our ecosystems and starkly underscoring the urgency of our predicament. We are gathered here not merely to reiterate our challenges, but to demand and enact solutions,” declared Antigua and Barbuda Prime Minister Gaston Brown at the opening of the Fourth International Conference on Small Island Developing States on May 27.

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28/05/2024

Accelerating Extinction Rate Triggers Domino Effect of Biodiversity Loss

Human Wrongs Watch

(UN News)* — While nearly one million species are currently at risk of extinction, the United Nations University (UNU) in Bonn is drawing attention to “co-extinctions”: the chain reaction occurring when the complete disappearance of one species affects another.

Gus, the oldest known gopher tortoise, lives at the Nova Scotia Museum of Natural History in Canada.
© Wikimedia/Marty Aligata | Gus, the oldest known gopher tortoise, lives at the Nova Scotia Museum of Natural History in Canada.

The issue is in the spotlight ahead of the International Day for Biological Diversity, observed annually on 22 May, and covered in the most recent edition of UNU’s Interconnected Disaster Risks report.

Among the animals at risk is the gopher tortoise, one of the oldest living species on the planet. This tragic story of biodiversity loss is unfolding at the heart of the coastal plains of the southern United States. 

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26/05/2024

World Meteorological Organization Warns of Up to Seven ‘Major Hurricanes’ in North Atlantic in 2024

Human Wrongs Watch

(UN News)*   — The UN World Meteorological Organization (WMO) has issued a warning for an “above average” hurricane season in the North Atlantic in 2024. Based on data from the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), this would mark the ninth consecutive year of anomalies.

Destruction left behind in the aftermath of Hurricane Maria on the island of Dominica. (file)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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IRIN/Ben Parker | Destruction left behind in the aftermath of Hurricane Maria on the island of Dominica. (file)

Typically, an average year sees 14 named storms with wind speeds exceeding 65 kilometres (40 miles) per hour. However, this year, 17 to 25 storms are expected, with four to seven of them potentially becoming major hurricanes, characterized by winds of at least 178 kilometres (111 miles) per hour. The usual average is three major hurricanes per year. 

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25/05/2024

Update on Situation in Gaza, Palestine

Human Wrongs Watch

Media update from the Norwegian Refugee Council (NRC) on the latest situation in Gaza, Thursday 23 May 2024. An update from Suze van Meegen, NRC’s head of operations in Gaza:
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“The city of Rafah is now comprised of three entirely different worlds: the east is an archetypal war zone, the middle is a ghost town, and the west is a congested mass of people living in deplorable conditions. 

“People have no choice but to put their faith in so-called ‘humanitarian safe zones’ designated by the forces that have killed their family members and destroyed their homes.

“They have dragged their families and few possessions onward to new locations for the seventh, eighth, ninth time in seven months of war. But as far as we can see, there is nothing ‘humanitarian’ about these areas.

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25/05/2024

‘Israel Must Comply with International Court of Justice Order Calling It to Immediately Halt Military Operations in Rafah’

Human Wrongs Watch

By Amnesty International*

Responding to the International Court of Justice’s ruling today [24 May 2024], which ordered Israel to immediately halt military operations in the governorate of Rafah, following South Africa’s application for additional provisional measures in its genocide case, Heba Morayef, Amnesty International’s Regional Director for the Middle East and North Africa, said:

A Palestinian man and his children sit in a destroyed room following the targeting or a residential building by an Israeli airstrike in Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip on May 22, 2024, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and the Palestinian Hamas group.

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“With this order the International Court of Justice (ICJ) – the UN’s principal court – has made it crystal clear: the Israeli authorities must completely halt military operations in Rafah, as any ongoing military action could constitute an underlying act of genocide.

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25/05/2024

The International Court of Justice Orders Israel to Immediately End Military Operations in Rafah, Gaza

Human Wrongs Watch

(UN News)* — The International Court of Justice (ICJ) on Friday [] issued new provisional measures that order Israel to immediately end military operations in Rafah in southern Gaza and to open the governate’s border crossing for urgent aid deliveries.

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A child walks through the rubble in Rafah.
© UNRWA | A child walks through the rubble in Rafah.

This follows a request from South Africa in a pending case accusing Israel of violating its obligations under the Genocide Convention.

Reading the new provisional measures in an open session at the court in The Hague, ICJ Justice Nawaf Salam announced that Israel must abide by its obligations under the Genocide Convention to “immediately halt its military offensive and any other action in the Rafah governate which may inflict upon the Palestinian group in Gaza conditions of life that would bring about its physical destruction in whole and in part”.

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24/05/2024

Tobacco and Nicotine Industry Tactics Addict Youth for Life: World Health Organization

Human Wrongs Watch

Young people using e-cigarettes at rates higher than adults in many countries

© WHO | WHO says that roughly half of all children globally are reported to breathe in air polluted by tobacco smoke.

(WHO)*, Geneva, New York, 23 May 2024 The World Health Organization (WHO) and STOP, a global tobacco industry watchdog, are launching today “Hooking the next generation,” a report highlighting how the tobacco and nicotine industry designs products, implements marketing campaigns and works to shape policy environments to help them addict the world’s youth.

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24/05/2024

Haiti’s Health System Pushed to Breaking Point: UNICEF

Human Wrongs Watch

(UN News)* — Haiti’s health system is now “on the verge of collapse” UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF) Representative in Haiti Bruno Maes warned on Wednesday [], amidst an alarming decrease in the number of hospitals still functioning in the violence-wracked Caribbean nation.

A child is treated for malnutrition at a mobile health clinic in Port-au-Prince, Haiti.
© UNICEF/Georges Harry Rouzier | A child is treated for malnutrition at a mobile health clinic in Port-au-Prince, Haiti.

There are only six out of ten hospitals which still have some operational capacity as the gang-led chaos continues across the capital, Port-au-Prince, leaving vulnerable children deprived of essential care.

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24/05/2024

United Nations Establishes International Day of Reflection for Srebrenica Genocide

Human Wrongs Watch

(UN News)* — The UN General Assembly on Thursday [] designated 11 July as the International Day of Reflection and Commemoration of the 1995 Genocide in Srebrenica, in which at least 8,372 people were killed, thousands displaced and whole communities destroyed.

Barbed wire around a camp for some 25,000 people displaced from Srebrenica. The fence was there to keep people from wandering into the surrounding fields that may have been mined. (1995 photo)
© UNICEF/Roger LeMoyne | Barbed wire around a camp for some 25,000 people displaced from Srebrenica. The fence was there to keep people from wandering into the surrounding fields that may have been mined. (1995 photo)

Adopting a resolution with the same title, the Assembly also asked the Secretary-General to establish an outreach programme on the Srebrenica genocide in preparation for the 30th anniversary next year.

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22/05/2024

Five Things to Know about the Catastrophic Flooding in the East and Horn of Africa

Human Wrongs Watch

By UNHCR – UN Refugee Agency*

20 May 2024 — Severe flooding has hit countries in the East and Horn of Africa as heavy El Niño-rains continue to afflict a refugee-hosting region at the front line of the climate crisis, where deep droughts followed by intense rains have in recent years become the new normal.
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A man pushes a handcart containing a young child and his belongings through floodwaters accompanied by other family members.

Somali refugee Abdi (centre) and his family were among 25,000 refugees displaced from their homes in Kenya’s Dadaab Refugee Complex by flooding in November 2023. © UNHCR/Mohamed Maalim

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