Archive for ‘Africa’

25/07/2021

Violence Casts Shadow Over South Africa’s Post-Apartheid Democratic Gains

Human Wrongs Watch

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JOHANNESBURG, SOUTH AFRICA, Jul 23 2021 (IPS)* – Twenty-seven years after South Africa’s first democratic elections, the country finds itself reflecting on the catalysts of a week of looting and destruction of property resulting in more than 200 deaths and US$ 1.3 billion in damage.
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Alex residents queued for hours to buy basic foodstuff after shops were looted. The unrest has caused a humanitarian crisis, as has not been seen since the dawn of democracy in South Africa. Credit: Dan Ingham

President Cyril Ramaphosa described the week-long riots earlier this month as a failed insurrection.

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24/07/2021

The List Is Here: Find Out How Global Defense Companies Performed in FY20

Human Wrongs Watch

By Mike Gruss | Defense News – TRANSCEND Media Service*

The coronavirus pandemic is not yet over — despite our most optimistic thinking — and this year’s Defense News Top 100 list offers hints of how the broader international defense market has coped.

The answer appears to be that national security firms have fared well. Very well.

(Martin Barraud/Getty Images)

Consider that six of the 10 largest U.S. defense companies had revenues jump by 6 percent or more — a total of about $11 billion — from fiscal 2019. And all seven Chinese firms on the list grew during the last year as well.

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24/07/2021

Satellite Mega-Constellations’ Mega-Threats

Human Wrongs Watch

By Miguel Coma*

The rise of space junk and the fall of reason

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Astronauts in the International Space Station regularly have to avoid catastrophic collisions with space debris
Astronauts in the International Space Station regularly have to avoid catastrophic collisions with space debris | Image from Wall Street International.

23 July 2021 (Wall Street International)* — Above our heads, man-made satellites wage war against the stars.

On Earth, a handful of CEOs plan to put hundreds of thousands of satellites in low Earth orbit—in addition to the 5,0001 satellites already launched.

Altogether, these satellites will outnumber the stars visible to the naked eye tenfold.

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24/07/2021

Vaccine Inequity Undermining Global Economic Recovery

New Global Dashboard on COVID-19 Vaccine Equity finds low-income countries would add $38 billion to their GDP forecast for 2021 if they had the same vaccination rate as high-income countries. Global economic recovery at risk if vaccines are not equitably manufactured, scaled up and distributed.  

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Geneva/ New York City, (WHO)* —  COVID-19 vaccine inequity will have a lasting and profound impact on socio-economic recovery in low- and lower-middle income countries without urgent action to boost supply and assure equitable access for every country, including through dose sharing, according to new data released on 22 July 2021 by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), the World Health Organization (WHO) and the University of Oxford.
23/07/2021

Crunch Time: Plants Are Making a Comeback

Human Wrongs Watch

22 July 2021 (UNEP)* — For the last half-century, money and meat have been a package deal: Across the globe, as wealth increases, so does consumption of animal-based foods. And by 2050, the demand for animal-based foods could increase by as much as 70 per cent.

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Unsplash/Scott Warman / 21 Jul 2021
23/07/2021

Whither the Washington Consensus?

Human Wrongs Watch

By Francine S. R. Mestrum*

Supposedly increased social protections may just be new words for old policies.

Children in India's slums
Children in India’s slums | Image from Wall Street International.
22 July 2021 (Wall Street International)*John Williamson passed away on 21 April 2021. He was the economist who neatly outlined and named the ‘Washington Consensus’, the policies the World Bank, the IMF, the US Federal Reserve Board and the US Treasury agreed to impose on debt-ridden countries of Latin America.

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23/07/2021

Six Things You Can Do to Bring Back Mangroves

Human Wrongs Watch

23 July 2021 (UNEP)* — Don’t be fooled by their modest appearance: mangroves are important players in some of the greatest challenges facing the world today. They provide a defense between land and sea, absorb carbon, contribute to economic and food security, and are home to some of the most rare and colourful species.

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Photo credit: Tracey Jennings/Ocean Image Bank / 23 Jul 2021

23/07/2021

Water-Related Hazards Dominate List of 10 Most Destructive Disasters – World Meteorological Organization

22/07/2021

Climate: We Are Not Doing Enough

Human Wrongs Watch

The Keeling Curve continues to rise steadily

Charles David Keeling started the monitoring of the carbon dioxide content of the earth's atmosphere
Charles David Keeling started the monitoring of the carbon dioxide content of the earth’s atmosphere | Image from Wall Street International.

20 July 2021 (Wall Street International)* — Measurements of the carbon dioxide content of the earth’s atmosphere as a function of time have been made ever since 1958 at the Mauna Loa Observatory in Hawaii.

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22/07/2021

Abuses in Aluminum Supply Chains a Blind Spot for Car Industry

Human Wrongs Watch

By Human Rights Watch*

Car Companies Should Drive Up Standards at Mines, Refineries, Smelters

  •  Automobile companies need to do more to address human rights abuses in their aluminum supply chains.
  • The transition to electric vehicles means that car manufacturers are forecast to double their aluminum consumption by 2050.