Archive for ‘Africa’

06/10/2024

The Backstory: A Broken Doll in Broken Sudan

Human Wrongs Watch

By Jonathan Dumont

In the capital Khartoum, WFP’s Jon Dumont finds a war-shattered, hungry city
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The broken doll at Khartoum's Omdurman market. Photo: WFP/Jonathan Dumont
The broken doll at Khartoum’s Omdurman market. Photo: WFP/Jonathan Dumont

(WFP)*, 1 October 2024 — Walking through Khartoum’s shattered streets a few weeks ago, I spotted this doll’s head — eyes wide open, red mouth eerily smiling — lost in the rubble of the city’s once-iconic Omdurman market.

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04/10/2024

Sudan War: ‘Horror’ Grows as Reports of Summary Executions Emerge

Human Wrongs Watch

By Vibhu Mishra

()* — The UN-designated human rights expert on Sudan has called for the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), along with their allied militias, to take immediate steps to protect civilians in greater Khartoum amid escalating violence and alarming reports of summary executions.

A mother and her child flee for safety amid ongoing clashes in Sudan.
© UNICEF/Proscovia Nakibuuka | A mother and her child flee for safety amid ongoing clashes in Sudan.
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The warning on Thursday [3 October 2024] comes as the SAF launched a major offensive last month to regain control of key areas currently held by the RSF. The two armies led by rival generals have been locked in a brutal power struggle since April 2023.

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04/10/2024

Armed Conflicts Put Children at an Increased Risk of ‘Grave Violations’ and of Being Trafficked

Human Wrongs Watch

Armed conflict puts children at an increased risk of grave violations while their risk of being trafficked similarly increases, including in transitional periods, a new UN study has revealed. 

Conflict in Syria has displaced thousands of people. (file)
© WFP | Conflict in Syria has displaced thousands of people. (file)
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The report – the first of its kind – analyses the links between child trafficking and the six grave violations against children caught up in war.
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They are recruitment and use, killing and maiming, rape and other forms of sexual violence, abduction, attacks on schools and hospitals, and denial of humanitarian access. 
03/10/2024

United Nations Urges Security Council to Stop ‘Mass Graves for Migrants’

Human Wrongs Watch

(UN News)* — Action is needed now to stop the Sahara Desert and Mediterranean Sea from “becoming mass graves for migrants”, two UN agencies on warned the Security Council.

Migrants are rescued off the coast of Libya by the non-governmental organization SOS Méditerranée. (file)
© SOS Méditerranée/Flavio Gasperini | Migrants are rescued off the coast of Libya by the non-governmental organization SOS Méditerranée. (file)
 
“The scale of this tragedy, its impact on survivors, families and communities and the frequency with which we witness deaths in transit constitute an intolerable and utterly soluble, humanitarian crisis,” said Pär Liljert, director of the International Organization for Migration (IOM) Office to the UN, referring to one of the world’s most deadly routes for migrants and refugees, as they attempt to reach countries of the European Union.
01/10/2024

Losing Out on School: How Conflict and Hunger Rob Children of Their Futures

Human Wrongs Watch

By World Food Programme*

Children amid the devastation in Khan Younis, in southern Gaza, where the war has destroyed hundreds of schools. Photo: WFP/Ali Jadallah
Children amid the devastation in Khan Younis, in southern Gaza, where the war has destroyed hundreds of schools. Photo: WFP/Ali Jadallah

In her village in Sudan’s West Darfur region, Samar once eagerly attended class, especially math, her favorite. Today, she lives in a teeming refugee site just across the border in Chad, fetching water and milling sorghum so her family can survive.

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30/09/2024

It’s Time for Rich Polluters to Pay for the Climate Crisis They Created

Human Wrongs Watch

NEW YORK, Sep 30 2024 (IPS)** The world is standing at a critical juncture. Climate change is not just a future threat—it’s here, and it’s already devastating lives. From record-breaking heat waves to floods and landslides, the planet is sending us clear signals that we cannot afford to ignore.
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Nakabuye speaks to a crowd of over one thousand at the Youth Climate Strike rally in New York City on September 20, 2024.

But for many of us in the Global South, this crisis is not new. It is a daily reality that we have been living with for years, despite contributing almost nothing to the problem.

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29/09/2024

Italian Authorities Punish Geo Barents Rescue Ship with Two Detention Orders

Human Wrongs Watch

Rotation 66 - Geo Barents

ROME, 25 September 2024 – The Italian authorities imposed yet another punitive measure on the Geo Barents, the search and rescue vessel operated by Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF), for performing its legal and humanitarian duty to save lives at sea.

This time, the vessel received two separate detention orders, immediately after the Geo Barents had finished disembarking 206 survivors in Genoa, in northern Italy.

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28/09/2024

EU President Overlooks Rights in New Commissioners’ Mandates

Human Wrongs Watch

By Philippe Dam, EU Director, Advocacy | Human Rights Watch*

Von der Leyen’s Neglect of Rights Persists as She Addresses the Incoming EU Executive

President of the European Commission, Ursula von der Leyen, holds a press conference at EU headquarters in Brussels on March 22, 2024.

President of the European Commission, Ursula von der Leyen, holds a press conference at EU headquarters in Brussels on March 22, 2024. © 2024 Nicolas Economou / NurPhoto via AP Photo

26 September 2024 — There is a stand-alone article in the European Union’s founding Treaty that puts human rights at the core of EU foreign policy.

There are authoritative guidelines and a comprehensive action plan on human rights and democracy, adopted by EU governments, to guide the bloc’s external actions.

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28/09/2024

Tanzania’s Maasai Women Adopt Climate-Smart Solutions To Tame Drought

Human Wrongs Watch

 
MVOMERO, Tanzania, Sep 24 2024 (IPS)* In the scorching sun of Mikese village in Tanzania’s eastern Mvomero district, 31-year-old Maria Naeku tirelessly tends to her small vegetable patch. Each time she pulls a weed, the red soil stains her hands as she guides the trickle of water from a maze of pipes through an elevated bed to nurture her plants. In a drought-stricken area, Naeku’s small garden is a lifeline for her family, giving them food and income.
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Maria Naeku, a Maasaiwoman in Mikese village in Mvomero district tends to her vegetable garden.Credit: Kizito Makoye Shigela/IPS

Maria Naeku, a Maasaiwoman in Mikese village in Mvomero district tends to her vegetable garden.Credit: Kizito Makoye Shigela/IPS

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27/09/2024

Invisible Killer: What Is Antimicrobial Resistance?

Human Wrongs Watch

By Eileen Travers

(UN News)* — Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is an invisible killer, which is directly responsible for 1.3 million deaths and a contributing factor to five million other fatalities every year.

Play video

A medical illustration depicts carbapenem-resistant enterobacteriaceae.
© CDC/Dan Higgins/James Archer | A medical illustration depicts carbapenem-resistant enterobacteriaceae.
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Everyone seems to have had a family member or friend who has either gotten seriously ill or died due to acquiring an infection that did not respond to prescribed medicines, and the underlying reason was often antimicrobial resistance.