Archive for ‘Asia’

09/05/2022

‘People will always find a way to get through’: the children who work in smuggling

Human Wrongs Watch

With few ways to earn income on the border, many young men turn to the dangerous but well-paid work of people smuggling.

Graffiti on the US-Mexico border wall | Mike Hardiman/Alamy Stock Photo. All rights reserved

Advisory: this story contains depictions of violence.

5 May 2022 (openDemocracy)* — I have worked doing a lot of things. I’ve installed internet cables and electricity. Done construction work and sold clothing downtown. One time I even helped tear down a hill with one of those huge machines that you use to make holes.

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09/05/2022

11 Years of Conflict: With Hunger at Historic Levels, Millions of Syrians Hang by a Thread

CAIRO, (WFP)* – The war in Ukraine has dealt a fresh hammer blow to Syria’s ability to feed itself just as the country struggles to deal with levels of hunger that are up by half since 2019, the United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) said today on the eve of the annual donor pledging conference held in Brussels.
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With years of conflict, a severe economic downturn, and food prices rising relentlessly since 2020, the Ukraine crisis is exacerbating what was already an alarming food security scenario in Syria.

In March, food prices increased by 24 percent in just one month, following an 800 percent increase in the last two years. This has brought food prices to their highest level since 2013.

“Saying that the situation in Syria is alarming is a huge understatement. The heart-breaking reality for millions of Syrian families is that they don’t know where their next meal is coming from,” said WFP Executive Director David Beasley.

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07/05/2022

Revealed: The Shocking Extent of Exploitative Baby Formula Milk Marketing

Human Wrongs Watch

MADRID, May 6 2022 (IPS)* – The world’s leading health and children specialised organisations have once again sounded the alarm bell about what they classify as “shocking, insidious, exploitative, aggressive, misleading and pervasive” marketing tricks used by the baby formula milk business with the sole aim of increasing, even more, their already high profits.

The global formula milk industry, valued at some 55 billion US dollars, is targeting new mothers with personalised social media content that is often not recognisable as advertising. Photo by Lucy Wolski on Unsplash

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05/05/2022

Global Report on Food Crises: Acute Food Insecurity Hits New Highs

Human Wrongs Watch

The international community calls for a shift towards better prevention, anticipation, and targeting to address the root causes of food crises.

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© FAO/Sonia Nguyen

Conflict remains the main driver of acute food insecurity. ©FAO/Sonia Nguyen

Rome (FAO)* – The number of people facing acute food insecurity and requiring urgent life-saving food assistance and livelihood support continues to grow at an alarming rate.

This makes it more urgent than ever to tackle the root causes of food crises rather than just responding after they occur.

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03/05/2022

Misogynistic Online Abuse Poses Major Threat to Women Journalists

Human Wrongs Watch

The UN will be commemorating World Press Freedom Day on May 3. The following article is part of a series of IPS features and opinion pieces focused on media freedom globally.

Credit: United Nations

LONDON, Apr 28 2022 (IPS)* – Women journalists around the world are experiencing an exponential increase in misogynistic online abuse, which poses a grave risk to women’s media participation in the digital age.

This is a grievous form of censorship that seeks to silence women, stifle free expression, and close down critical journalism by undermining their ability to engage freely in public debate, report on issues, and address discrimination.

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03/05/2022

India: Media Freedom Under Threat

Human Wrongs Watch

By Human Rights Watch*

Authorities Should Stop Targeting, Prosecuting Journalists and Online Critics

202204asia_india_pressprotest.jpgJournalists protest against authorities’ growing restrictions on media, outside the Press Club of India, New Delhi, India, February 18, 2021. © 2021 Pradeep Gaur/SOPA Images/Sipa USA (Sipa via AP Images)

(New York) – Indian authorities are increasingly targeting journalists and online critics for their criticism of government policies and practices, including by prosecuting them under counterterrorism and sedition laws, ten human rights organizations said on 3 May 2022 on World Press Freedom Day.

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03/05/2022

World Military Expenditure Passes $2 Trillion for First Time

(Stockholm) Total global military expenditure increased by 0.7 per cent in real terms in 2021, to reach $2113 billion. The five largest spenders in 2021 were the United States, China, India, the United Kingdom and Russia, together accounting for 62 per cent of expenditure, according to new data on global military spending published on 25 April 2022 by the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI).
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World military expenditure passes $2 trillion for first time

World military expenditure, by region, 1988–2021
03/05/2022

Threats to Media Workers’ Freedom ‘Growing by the Day’

Human Wrongs Watch

(UN News)* — Journalists and media workers are facing “increasing politicization” of their work and threats to their freedom to simply do their jobs, that are “growing by the day”, said the UN chief, marking World Press Freedom Day on Tuesday [3 May 2022].

Unsplash/Jovaughn Stephens | A video journalist covers a news event.

The day shines a spotlight on the essential work they do, bringing those in power to account, with transparency, “often at great person risk”, said Secretary-General António Guterres, in a video message.

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01/05/2022

Extreme Heat Impacting Millions across India and Pakistan

Human Wrongs Watch

(UN News)* — With extreme heat gripping large parts of India and Pakistan, the two countries are working to roll out life-saving health action plans to combat the heatwave, the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) said on Friday [29 April 2022].

© UNICEF/Soumi Das | An elderly woman has her lunch in the sun at Adibasi Sahi, India. The extreme heat is impacting hundreds of millions of people in the country.

The extreme heat is impacting hundreds of millions of people in one of the most densely populated parts of the world, threatening to damage whole ecosystems.

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01/05/2022

Deaths at Sea on Migrant Routes to Europe almost Double, Year on Year

(UN News)* — More than 3,000 people died or went missing while attempting to cross the Mediterranean and the Atlantic last year, hoping to reach Europe, the UN refugee agency, UNHCR, said on Friday [29 April 2022], appealing for $163.5 million to assist and protect thousands of refugees and asylum seekers.

© IOM 2020/Alexander Bee | The crimes of trafficking and aggravated smuggling of persons are of great concern to UNHCR.
Of the 2021 total, 1,924 people were reported to have died or gone missing on the Central and Western Mediterranean routes, while an additional 1,153 perished or went missing on the Northwest African maritime route to the Canary Islands, according to UNHCR’s newly published report: Protection, saving lives, & solutions for refugees in dangerous Journeys.