Archive for ‘Latin America & Caribbean’

04/02/2021

Food Prices Rose in January to Highest Level Since 2014, While Worldwide Cereal Stocks Are Set to Drop Sharply

ROME, 4 February 2021 (FAO)*  — Global food prices rose in January for the eighth consecutive month, led by cereals, vegetable oils and sugar, according to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).

Photo: ©FAO/Karen Minasyan

A cow feeds in Armenia.

FAO’s Food Price Index, which tracks monthly changes in the international prices of commonly-traded food commodities and was released today [4 February 2021], averaged 113.3 points in January, marking a 4.3 percent increase from December 2020 and reaching its highest level since July 2014.

read more »

04/02/2021

Our Global Food System Is the Primary Driver of Biodiversity Loss

London, 3 February, 2021 (UNEP)*– Food System Impacts on Biodiversity Loss, the new Chatham House report, supported by the UN Environment Programme (UNEP) and Compassion in World Farming, describes three actions needed for food system transformation in support of biodiversity, and sets out recommendations to embed food system reform in high level political events over the coming UN ‘Super Year’ for Nature. 

panorama-2405958_960_720

Our global food system is the primary driver of biodiversity loss, with agriculture alone being the identified threat to 24,000 of the 28,000 (86%) species at risk of extinction. The global rate of species extinction today is higher than the average rate over the past 10 million years. 

In the last decades our food systems have been following the “cheaper food paradigm”, with a goal of producing more food at lower costs through increasing inputs such as fertilizers, pesticides, energy, land and water.

read more »

03/02/2021

Road to Hell Paved with Good Intentions

KUALA LUMPUR, Malaysia, Feb 3 2021 (IPS)* – Access to COVID-19 vaccines for many developing countries and most of their people will have to wait as the powerful and better off secure earlier access regardless of need or urgency. More profits, by manufacturing scarcity, will surely cause even more loss of both lives and livelihoods.

vaccine_

Credit: UNICEF/Nahom Tesfaye

Good intentions not enough
To induce private efforts to develop and distribute vaccines, the WHO initiated COVAX to ensure more equitable access to COVID-19 vaccines. However, interest by vaccine companies has been limited, while some governments – especially from better-off upper middle-income countries – pursue other options.

COVAX has been co-led with GAVI, the Vaccine Alliance, and the Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations (CEPI). Buoyed by their earlier success with advance market commitments (AMC), they have extended the same approach in very different circumstances.

read more »

03/02/2021

Indigenous, Rural, and Riverside Communities in Northern Brazil Comprise the Most Vulnerable Populations to the Spread of COVID-19

The International Organization for Migration Helps Prevent the Spread of COVID-19 among Brazilian Indigenous and Riverside Communities

brazil__0

Indigenous and riverside communities in northern Brazil are receiving hygiene and cleaning kits to help them prevent COVID-19. Photo: IOM/Daniel Boechat

Brasília (IOM)* – Indigenous, rural, and riverside communities in northern Brazil comprise the most vulnerable populations to the spread of COVID-19. Due to economic and transportation restrictions in place across such communities, locals’ access to health, hygiene and cleaning products is limited, making it difficult to prevent the spread of the new coronavirus. 

read more »

03/02/2021

The ‘Devastating’ Impact of COVID-19 on Refugees, the Internally Displaced and the Stateless, Laid Bare by Global Data Showing the Pandemic’s Effects on Jobs, Incomes, Food Security…

Poor and vulnerable communities across the world, including the forcibly displaced, struggle with the pandemic’s far-reaching consequences.

601445de4

Regina lost her job as a physical therapist in Pretoria, South Africa, in the pandemic and now relies on food parcels from the Somali business community to feed her family.
© UNHCR/Helene Caux

3 February 2021 (UNHCR)*  —  In a data visualization project entitled ‘Livelihoods, food and futures: COVID-19 and the displaced,’ UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency, collated statistics from numerous sources to shed more light on the effects of the pandemic on poor and vulnerable people, including refugees.

read more »

03/02/2021

‘Millions of Women, Children and Men Worldwide Are Out of Work, Out of School and Without Social Support in Continuing COVID-19 Crisis, Leaving Them at Greater Risk of Human Trafficking’

Human Wrongs Watch

(UN News)* — Although almost 50,000 victims of human trafficking were detected and reported in 2018 by 148 countries, the “hidden nature” of the crime means that the actual number of victims could be “far higher”, the UN Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) said on Tuesday [2 February 2021].  

UNICEF/Michele Sibiloni | The COVID-19 pandemic has created conditions making it easier for vulnerable people to become victims of sexual exploitation and trafficking.
.
Migrants and people without jobs were among the groups most targeted by human traffickers, UNODC added, warning that the economic fallout and job losses due to the coronavirus pandemic have exposed millions more to the risk. 

read more »

02/02/2021

Killer Robots: Survey Shows Opposition Remains Strong

Human Wrongs Watch

By Human Rights Watch*

Stalled Diplomatic Talks Highlight Urgent Need for Political Leadership

02/02/2021

Ajamu Baraka: We Are Entering a New Totalitarian Era

Human Wrongs Watch

By Ann Garrison | Black Agenda Report – TRANSCEND Media Service*

In this interview for Pacifica Radio’s Covid, Race and Democracy, Ajamu Baraka warned of a new era of totalitarian neoliberalism.

“Anybody who is in opposition to the hegemony of the neoliberal project is at some point over the next few years going to experience the heavy hand of the state.”

Ann Garrison: On January 20, we saw Joe Biden carry on about “unity” behind seven-foot fences topped with razor wire and 25,000 plus National Guard troops deployed . One friend of mine said that this pointed to an irony deficiency. Is there anything you’d like to say about it?

Ajamu Baraka: Well, I think it is ironic, but it’s quite understandable that the kinds of activities that the US has been involved in promoting and supporting globally—undermining democracies, subverting states, undermining and destroying any semblance of the rule of law—have basically come back to haunt them.

read more »

02/02/2021

Rising Sea Temperatures and Water Pollution Caused Widespread Bleaching and Loss of Reefs Worldwide – How to Promote Trade While Protecting Marine Species

Human Wrongs Watch

Data highlights species at risk and helps manage trade demands

medium_f123ef3cfa719df59a720c693a69d083

Colourful coral colonies make up some of the earth’s most diverse ecosystems. ©Gregory Piper/Coral Reef Image Bank

2 February 2021 (FAO)* — Coral is one of the treasures of the sea, whether it’s illuminating the shallow tropical waters of the Caribbean or hidden in the darker depths of the Pacific Ocean.

read more »

02/02/2021

Circular Economy Coalition Launched for Latin America and the Caribbean

Bridgetown, Barbados, (UNEP)* – A new initiative to support Latin America and the Caribbean in the transition to a circular economy as part of the COVID-19 recovery was launched today [1 February, 2021].

barbados-4898271_1920

Pixabay / 01 Feb 2021

The Regional Coalition on Circular Economy was announced during a virtual side event at the XXII Meeting of the Forum of Ministers of Environment of the region, hosted by Barbados and the United Nations Environmental Programme (UNEP).

The Coalition will support access to financing by governments and the private sector, with special emphasis on small and medium enterprises (SMEs), in order to promote resource mobilization for innovation and the implementation of specific projects in the region.

read more »