Archive for ‘Latin America & Caribbean’

13/01/2021

UN Refugee Agency Calls on European Union for ‘New Chapter for Refugee Protection’ across Europe and Beyond

Human Wrongs Watch

(UN News)* — As Portugal assumes the presidency of the European Union (EU), to be followed by Slovenia later this year, the UN refugee Agency (UNHCR) on Tuesday [12 January 2021] called on them to lead the effort to forge a better protection system for those seeking refuge across the continent and beyond.

© UNHCR/José Ventura | A UNHCR staffer welcomes resettled refugees originally from Syria and South Sudan at Lisbon airport in Portugal. (file)

Gonzalo Vargas Llosa, UNHCR’s Representative for EU Affairs, also called for reform to be central during negotiations over a new EU Pact on Migration and Asylum, and highlighted the importance of “an EU that saves lives, protects refugees in Europe and globally, and finds solutions to end forced displacement and build resilient societies is needed more than ever”.  

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12/01/2021

For Whom the Bell Tolls: A Report on the State of Planet Earth at Year’s End 2020

Human Wrongs Watch

By Robert J. Burrowes*

In 1624, English poet John Donne penned his famous poem ‘No Man Is an Island’, sublimely evoking the reality of human unity: ‘Any man’s death diminishes me, because I am involved in mankind.’ Therefore, he concluded his poem, ‘never send to know for whom the bell tolls; It tolls for thee.’

Robert-J.-Burrowes1

Robert j. Burrowes

This report does two things.

First, in the hope of generating greater consideration of the human condition and the state of the planet, I have presented in straightforward language and point form, a reasonable summary of the nature and extent of our predicament as well as citing the relevant scientific and/or other evidence that explains each problem in more detail.

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12/01/2021

Five Things to Know about Desalination

Human Wrongs Watch

11 January 2021 (UNEP)* — More and more people in water-scarce countries rely on desalinated water for drinking, cooking and washing. The process involves removing salt from seawater and filtering it to produce drinking quality water. But the fossil fuels normally used in the energy-intensive desalination process contribute to global warming, and the toxic brine it produces pollutes coastal ecosystems.

Desal_1_13_Oct_2020_Photo_by_Reuters_SAUDI-WATER-DESALINATION_(1)

Photo by Reuters / 11 Jan 2021

While shifting towards low-carbon energy sources to power desalination plants can help reduce carbon dioxide emissions, the discharge of toxic brine from desalination plants into the ocean is a more challenging problem.

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11/01/2021

Education Is a Human Rights? But 265 Million Children and Adolescents Cannot Enter or Complete School; 617 Million Cannot Read and Do Basic Math; …

Human Wrongs Watch

Students at the “25 de Junho” School located in Beira, Mozambique.

PHOTO:UN Photo/Eskinder Debebe | Students at the “25 de Junho” School, located in Beira, Mozambique. UN Photo/Eskinder Debebe
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(United Nations)* — The right to education is enshrined in article 26 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. The declaration calls for free and compulsory elementary education. The Convention on the Rights of the Child, adopted in 1989, goes further to stipulate that countries shall make higher education accessible to all.
 
When it adopted the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development in September 2015, the international community recognized that education is essential for the success of all 17 of its goals. Sustainable Development Goal 4, in particular, aims to “ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all” by 2030.
11/01/2021

Culture of Misogyny and Toxic Masculinity Driving Sexual Violence in Bangladesh

Human Wrongs Watch

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NEW DELHI, India, Jan 11 2021 (IPS)* – In October 2020, Bangladeshi citizens took to the streets, outraged by the reports of gruesome gang rapes and sexual violence that were taking place in the country. According to Ain O Salish Kendra, a Bangladeshi human rights organization, 975 women were raped in the first nine months of 2020, 43 women were killed after being raped and 204 women were attempted to be raped by men in Bangladesh.

Shireen-Huq_

Shireen Huq

“There is a culture of impunity in the country and when it comes to accessing justice, corruption continues to be a major obstacle,” says Shireen Huq, women’s rights activist and founder Naripokkho, a non-profit organization that has been working on women’s rights and the impact of sexual violence in Bangladesh since 1983 to IPS News.

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11/01/2021

Why 2021 Is Humanity’s Make-or-Break Moment on Climate Breakdown

By Laurie Macfarlane*

COVID-19 and climate change are two sides of the same coin. To overcome both we must confront their root cause: an economic system that is killing the planet.
 
Xinhua/SIPA USA/PA Images

7 January 2021 (openDemocracy)* — Last year will be remembered for many things, and let’s be honest: most of them will be bad. But amidst the hardship and suffering, there is a positive story to be told.

2020 was perhaps the first time in living memory when governments around the world took radical action to put the interests of public health and wellbeing above that of private profit. For a world that is so dominated by the logic of capitalism, that’s no small triumph.

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10/01/2021

The Gullibility Pandemic – Why America Seems to Be Such Fertile Ground for Conspiracy Theories

Human Wrongs Watch

By William Becker*

A lie will fly around the whole world while the truth is getting its boots on.

(Mark Twain)

Q is a virtual cult fortified by social media algorithms
Q is a virtual cult fortified by social media algorithms | Image from Wall Street International.

10 January 2021 (Wall Street International)*  — Paul Hoffman is the former editor of Discover magazine. He tells how in the April 1995 issue, the magazine announced a startling development in the world of science. Respected wildlife biologist Dr. Aprile Pazzo found a news species of mammal he named the Hotheaded Naked Ice Borer. It was a hairless mole-like creature that lived in tunnels under the Antarctic ice shelf. The top of its head was covered with bony plates fed by blood vessels that could turn the plates red-hot.

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09/01/2021

Italy and the Dubious Honor of Chairing the G20

Human Wrongs Watch

By Roberto Savio*

People, planet and prosperity

Italy has been given, for 2021, the Chairmanship of the Group of 20
Italy has been given, for 2021, the Chairmanship of the Group of 20 | Image from Wall Street International.

9 January 2021 (Wall Street International)*  — Italy has been given, for 2021, the Chairmanship of the Group of 20, which gather the 20 most important countries of the world. They represent, on paper, 60% of the world population, and 80% of the World’s Gross Domestic Product.

While the shaky Italian government will somehow absorb this task (in the general indifference of the political system), fact remains that this apparently prestigious position is in fact very deceiving: the G20 is now a very weak institution, that does not bring anything to the rotating chairman.

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09/01/2021

Big Pharma’s Finest Hour?

Human Wrongs Watch

By Nick Dearden*

The roll-out of COVID vaccines gives much-needed hope. But without fundamental reform of the drug industry, inequality and mistrust will cost lives both nationally and globally.
A woman getting vaccinated at a drive-through Covid-19 vaccination centre in Manchester |Peter Byrne/PA Wire/PA Images

9 January 2021 (openDemocracy)* — If there’s one thing keeping us going through this dark and difficult January, it is surely this: the end is in sight, a vaccine is here. While many of us in Britain are in a state of deep despair at the incompetence of our government, the speed and ingenuity of those who have researched and developed the vaccines is something to applaud.

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09/01/2021

World Food Prices Rise for Seventh Month in a Row in December

Human Wrongs Watch

FAO Food Price Index reached a three-year high over all of 2020

Photo: ©FAO/Alessandra Benedetti

Robiola cheese in Italy.

Rome (FAO)*World food prices rose for the seventh consecutive month in December, led by dairy products and vegetable oils, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations on 7 January 2021 reported.

The FAO Food Price Index averaged 107.5 points in December, 2.2 percent higher than in November. Over the whole of 2020, the benchmark index, which tracks monthly changes in the international prices of commonly-traded food commodities, averaged 97.9 points, a three-year high and a 3.1 percent increase from 2019 although still more than 25 percent below its historical 2011 peak.

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