Archive for ‘Latin America & Caribbean’

27/09/2024

Invisible Killer: What Is Antimicrobial Resistance?

Human Wrongs Watch

By Eileen Travers

(UN News)* — Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is an invisible killer, which is directly responsible for 1.3 million deaths and a contributing factor to five million other fatalities every year.

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A medical illustration depicts carbapenem-resistant enterobacteriaceae.
© CDC/Dan Higgins/James Archer | A medical illustration depicts carbapenem-resistant enterobacteriaceae.
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Everyone seems to have had a family member or friend who has either gotten seriously ill or died due to acquiring an infection that did not respond to prescribed medicines, and the underlying reason was often antimicrobial resistance.
26/09/2024

Haiti Is Facing a “Catastrophic and Cataclysmic” Human Rights Situation

Human Wrongs Watch

UN Interviews*

20 September 2024 (UN News)* — Haiti is facing a “catastrophic and cataclysmic” human rights situation according to the UN’s designated expert on rights issues in the Caribbean island nation, William O’Neill.

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Attacks by gangs, executions, kidnappings for ransom, violence against women – including  rape – as well as corruption, inmates dying in jail and a paralyzed judicial system, are just some of the rights challenges the country is facing.
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And now Haitians are becoming frustrated at the slow pace of international efforts, particularly the Multinational Security Support (MSS) Mission, to help the country to combat these problems, according to Mr. O’Neill.
25/09/2024

UN Charter: the Final Hurdle for Reform of the Security Council

Human Wrongs Watch

UNITED NATIONS, Sep 25 2024 (IPS)* When the founding fathers –regrettably, no mothers—created the United Nations 79 years ago, one of the biggest anomalies was bestowing the power of the veto to the five permanent members (P5) of the UN Security Council (UNSC): the US, UK, France, Russia and the Republic of China (later the People’s Republic of China).
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But a longstanding proposal for the reform of the UNSC has been kicked around the General Assembly hall –and the corridors of the UN– for several decades now.

But it never got off the ground.

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25/09/2024

What Is Power in Global Politics and International Relations?

Human Wrongs Watch

By Vladislav B. Sotirovic – TRANSCEND Media Service*

Power is the ability to make people, states, movements, organizations, or things do what they would not otherwise have done. It is a matter of fact that politics is seen to be about might rather than right.

Power in Politics

It can be said that, in essence, politics is power or, in other words, the ability of some international actor to get the desired results of his/her political behavior by using whatever instruments (legal or not, moral or not, etc.).

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25/09/2024

World’s Top 1% Own More Wealth than 95% of Humanity, as “the Shadow of Global Oligarchy Hangs over UN General Assembly – Oxfam

Human Wrongs Watch

By OXFAM International*

23 September 2024The richest 1 percent have more wealth than the bottom 95 percent of the world’s population put together, new Oxfam analysis of UBS data reveals today ahead of the annual UN High-Level General Debate.

A boy sits amid scenes of destruction in Macomia town after it was hit by tropical cyclone Kenneth, which made landfall in Cabo Delgado province in Northern Mozambique, on 25th April 2019. Photo: Tommy Trenchard/Oxfam

Billionaires are exerting new levels of control over economies, with a billionaire either running or the principal shareholder of more than a third of the world’s top 50 corporations. The combined market capitalization of these corporations is $13.3 trillion.

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23/09/2024

Forest Fires in the Amazon Threaten Earth’s Stability

Human Wrongs Watch

UNITED NATIONS, Sep 20 2024 (IPS)* This year has been the worst for the Amazon rainforest in almost two decades. Although there has been a measured decline in deforestation when compared to 2023, forest fires have ravaged acres of critical ecosystems.
 
For the first eight months of this year, the Amazon has seen routine forest fires, totalling to over 53,000 recorded instances.
 

Greenpeace Brazil conducted an aerial survey in southern Amazonas and northern Rondônia to monitor deforestation and fires in July 2024. Credit: Marizilda Cruppe / Greenpeace

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23/09/2024

Sowing Peace, One Agribusiness at a Time: Colombian Farmers Reclaim Their Land and Livelihoods

Human Wrongs Watch

By Laura Quinones

(UN News)* — In the heart of Colombia, where the scars of conflict run deep, a remarkable transformation is taking place. Farmers, once displaced and dispossessed, are reclaiming their land, rebuilding their communities, and forging a path towards a more peaceful and prosperous future with the support of the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO).

Saray Zuñiga sits on a swing at the eco-park built thanks the FAO-Sweden project.
Laura Quinones | Saray Zuñiga sits on a swing at the eco-park built thanks the FAO-Sweden project.
 
The sun beats down on the fertile fields of Bolívar, Colombia, where lush green valleys stretch towards the distant Andes mountains. It’s a picture of idyllic rural life, but beneath the surface lies a complex and painful past. For decades, this region was ravaged by armed conflict, leaving communities shattered and livelihoods destroyed.
23/09/2024

Odious Debts: What Can Bangladesh Learn from Ecuador?

Human Wrongs Watch

SYDNEY, NEW YORK, Sep 16 2024 (IPS)** Bangladesh’s White Paper committee will review foreign loan deals signed by the fallen kleptocratic regime.

Anis Chowdhury

We recommend that it identifies and declares the loans or portions of loans that did not benefit the nation as unpayable, because they were siphoned off the country by corrupt politically powerful elites, or worse used to buy deadly weapons and surveillance equipment to oppress people.

Such loans are “odious” – they stink and are detestable.

It is not clear if sufficient courage will be summoned to even include the loans from the international organisations and significant and powerful donor countries.

However, this is vital as nearly 45% of Bangladesh’s debt is owed to multilateral organisations, such as the Asian Development Bank (ADB), the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund (IMF), whereas about 27% of the total loans is from bilateral donor countries, such as Japan and European Union.

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21/09/2024

What Is Happening in Honduras?

Human Wrongs Watch

By the Norwegian Refugee Council*

In 2023, 380 women and young people were murdered in Honduras. Photo: Ingrid Prestetun/NRC

20 September 2024 — Honduras is facing an invisible crisis. In 2023 it was the least funded in the world. Almost 30 per cent of its population is in need of humanitarian aid and an increased number of Hondurans are forced to move and seek refuge outside the country’s borders.

Meanwhile, Honduras also continues to host a high number of people seeking asylum within the country or elsewhere in the region.

Here are four things you should know about the crisis in Honduras.

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20/09/2024

UN’s Five Major Leaders Skip Key Summit

Human Wrongs Watch

UNITED NATIONS, Sep 19 2024 (IPS)* The United Nations, over the last year, has been relentlessly promoting the upcoming Summit of the Future – scheduled for September 22-23—as a landmark event.

And rightly so.

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But, surprisingly, the provisional list of speakers, released early this week, reflects notable absentees for a high-level summit– the five permanent members (P5) of the Security Council — whose representatives do not include any head of state (HS) or head of government (HG).

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