Archive for ‘Latin America & Caribbean’

17/06/2024

By 2030 More Than US$ Trillion Will Have Been Sent Home By Migrants to Low- and Middle-Income Countries

Human Wrongs Watch

smiling woman sitting in a garden

Joanita and her husband live in two different countries to support their family and remittances sent back home have been a lifeline for them. Migrant workers sent US $669 billion back to their families in remittance-reliant countries in 2023. PHOTO:IOM/Maulana Iberahim

(United Nations)* — It is projected that by 2030 more than US$ 5 trillion will have been sent home by migrants to low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), with much of this money going directly to rural areas where 80 percent of the world’s poor live, facing food shortages and the impacts of climate change.

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17/06/2024

Global Efforts to End Female Genital Mutilation Undermined by ‘Vacation Cutting’

Human Wrongs Watch

(UN News)* — The global fight to tackle female genital mutilation (FGM) is being undermined by the movement of some girls across national borders and beyond to undergo the procedure, the UN human rights office (OHCHR) warned in a new report published on Friday [14 June 2024]. 

© UNICEF/Mulugeta Ayene | The authorities in Ethiopia stopped the circumcision of a young girl after they were alerted.

Although many States have intensified their efforts towards eradication, the practice continues across the world in part due to “the clandestine nature of cross-border and transnational FGM,” it said.

“Female genital mutilation is part of a continuum of gender-based violence and has no place in a human rights-respecting universe,” said the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Türk.

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16/06/2024

What Does the Plastics Crisis Have to Do with Desertification?

Human Wrongs Watch

Soil Investigation in Karahan, Adana Province, Turkey. © Ihsan Yalcin / Greenpeace

Soil samples taken in Adana/Karahan, Turkey. The report “Game of Waste”, prepared by Greenpeace Mediterranean, assesses the impact of the dumping and open burning of suspected imported plastics in five different illegal dumpsites across Southern Turkey. It identifies a wide range of toxic chemicals in the ash and soil of all five sites, many of which are associated with plastic packaging or the burning of plastics. © Ihsan Yalcin / Greenpeace

But what is desertification and what does the plastics crisis have to do with it? Let’s delve into and understand this multifaceted crisis together.

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16/06/2024

Stop ‘Vandalising’ Earth and Help the Planet Thrive, United Nations Chief Urges

Human Wrongs Watch

(UN News)* — As nearly 40 per cent of land across the planet is degraded with more acres lost every second, governments, businesses and communities must galvanize action to reverse the damage and protect Earth, the UN chief said in a strong message for the World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought, marked annually on 17 June.

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Agriculture in volcanic soils in the Lanzarote and Chinijo Islands UNESCO Global Geopark in Spain.
© UNESCO | Agriculture in volcanic soils in the Lanzarote and Chinijo Islands UNESCO Global Geopark in Spain.
 
“Every second, around four football fields of healthy land are degraded,” said UN Secretary-General António Guterres.
 
“The security, prosperity and health of billions of people rely on thriving lands supporting lives, livelihoods and ecosystems, but we’re vandalising the Earth that sustains us.”
16/06/2024

Fake Climate Solutions Spread Across Latin America

Human Wrongs Watch

CARACAS, Jun 14 2024 (IPS)* – Government and private initiatives and programmes to address the climate crisis in Latin America and the Caribbean are in fact a vast array of fake solutions, according to a new regional map made by environmental organisations in several of its countries. | En español
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A map of fake solutions shows projects with climate-friendly intentions or appearances but with counterproductive social and environmental impacts. Indigenous communities are one of the most affected population sectors. Credit: Platform for Climate Justice

A map of fake solutions shows projects with climate-friendly intentions or appearances but with counterproductive social and environmental impacts. Indigenous communities are one of the most affected population sectors. Credit: Platform for Climate Justice

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15/06/2024

Remittance Costs Too High from Belgium: International Organization for Migration

Human Wrongs Watch

Brussels (IOM)* —  The International Organization for Migration (IOM) on 14 June 2024 launched two new reports on Belgium’s remittances landscape and the impact of high transaction costs on remittance flows and development outcomes for 21 countries.

 

Kriticos who is originally from Zambia and Tanzania and Jason from Rwanda are two of the many diaspora members who have embraced a new life in Belgium as well as their roots. Photo: IOM/Moayad Zaghdani

In Belgium, where one third of the population has a migrant background, over USD 7 billion (EUR 6.5 billion) in remittances were sent in 2023, but the costs of sending are high.  

14/06/2024

United Nations Reports ‘Shocking’ Rise in Violations against Children in Conflict in 2023

Human Wrongs Watch

(UN News)* — Violence against children caught in armed conflict reached “extreme levels” last year, with a “shocking” 21 per cent increase in extreme violations, UN Secretary-General António Guterres said in a report published on Thursday [13 June 2024]. 

 

 

 

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© UNICEF/Tess Ingram | A young boy recovers in hospital in Gaza after the shelter he was living in with his family was bombed.

Children were killed and maimed in unprecedented numbers in places such as Israel and the occupied Palestinian territories, notably Gaza; Burkina Faso, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Sudan and Ukraine, his annual report on Children and Armed Conflict revealed. 

The alarming increase was due to the evolving nature, complexity, and intensification of armed conflict, as well as the use of explosive weapons in populated areas, the report said.

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14/06/2024

Forced Displacement Surged to Historic New Levels across the Globe: 120 Million

Human Wrongs Watch

UNHCR warns against apathy and inaction amid spike in forced displacement.

GENEVA, 13 June 2024 (UNHCR)* — Overall numbers rise to 120 million by May 2024; conflicts from Sudan to Gaza and Myanmar are creating new displacement and urgently require resolution.

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Habiba Shoaib, a community representative and internally displaced person from Sudan’s Blue Nile State.© UNHCR/Ala Kheir

Forced displacement surged to historic new levels across the globe last year and this, according to the 2024 flagship Global Trends Report from UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency. 

The rise in overall forced displacement – to 120 million by May 2024 – was the 12th consecutive annual increase and reflects both new and mutating conflicts and a failure to resolve long-standing crises.

The figure would make the global displaced population equivalent to the 12th largest country in the world, around the size of Japan’s.

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12/06/2024

Pakistan’s Dirty, Open Secret —Manual Scavenging

Human Wrongs Watch

KARACHI, Jun 12 2024 (IPS)* A dark head emerges, followed by the torso. The balding man heaves himself up, hands on the sides of the manhole, as he is helped by two men. Gasping for breath, the man, who seems to be in his late 40s, sits on the edge, wearing just a pair of dark pants, the same color as the putrid swirling water he comes out from.
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A sewer worker who is popularly known as Mithoo emerges from the sewer. Credit: Zofeen T. Ebrahim/IPS

A sewer worker who is popularly known as Mithoo emerges from the sewer. Credit: Zofeen T. Ebrahim/IPS

This is an all-too-familiar sight in Karachi, with its over 20 million residents producing 475 million gallons per day(MGD) of wastewater going into decades-old crumbling sewerage-systems.

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12/06/2024

Once Again, Burkina Faso Is the World’s Most Neglected Crisis

Human Wrongs Watch

By the Norwegian Refugee Council*

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“My biggest worry as a mother is that my children are hungry, and I don’t have enough food to feed them,” said Mariam, a displaced mother now living in Kongoussi, Burkina Faso.

The annual list of neglected displacement crises is based on three criteria: lack of humanitarian funding, lack of media attention, and a lack of international political and diplomatic initiatives compared to the number of people in need.

The crisis in Cameroon is listed second, having featured on the list every year since 2018.

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