Archive for ‘Migrants and Refugees’

16/06/2023

‘Leave Coal, Oil, and Gas in the Ground to Avert Climate “Catastrophe”

(UN News)* — Countries must phase out coal and other fossil fuels to avert climate “catastrophe”, UN Secretary-General António Guterres warned on Thursday [] in New York. “We are hurtling towards disaster, eyes wide open”, he said.  “It’s time to wake up and step up.” image1170x530cropped

© Unsplash/Amir Arabshahi | Burning fossil fuels like coal contributes to climate change.

Mr. Guterres was speaking to journalists at UN Headquarters following a meeting with civil society climate leaders from across the world. 

‘Catastrophe’ looms 

He said limiting global temperature rise to 1.5 degrees Celsius is still possible but will require a 45 per cent reduction in carbon emissions by 2030. 

15/06/2023

UN Chief Voices Horror as Scores Die in Migrant Shipwreck Off Greek Coast

Human Wrongs Watch

(UN News)* — The UN Secretary-General said on Wednesday [] he was horrified at the news of dozens more deaths in the Mediterranean after an overloaded boat reportedly capsized and sank off the coast of Greece.

Volunteers help refugees arriving on the island of Lesbos, in the North Aegean region of Greece. (file)
© UNICEF/Ashley Gilbertson | Volunteers help refugees arriving on the island of Lesbos, in the North Aegean region of Greece. (file)
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Latest news reports said the bodies of at least 79 men, women and children had been recovered, with hundreds more potentially dead or missing. The UN migration agency (IOM) estimated that at least 400 had been on board, adding that 104 survivors had been brought to shore by the middle of the day, local time.

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15/06/2023

Faith Leaders Critical to Combating ‘Groundswell’ of Hatred Globally

Human Wrongs Watch

(UN News)* — In the face of rising hatred worldwide, both on and offline, faith leaders are vital allies in the quest for global peace, UN Secretary-General António Guterres told the Security Council on Wednesday [14 June 2023].

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© Unsplash/Jason Leung | Demonstrators protest in the United States.

The Council met specifically to discuss “the values of human fraternity in promoting and sustaining peace”, building on a 2019 declaration co-authored by Pope Francis, head of the Catholic Church, and the Grand Imam of Al-Azhar Al Sharif, Ahmed Al-Tayeb, Chairman of the Muslim Council of Elders, and also considered the highest authority in Sunni Islamic thought.

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13/06/2023

Does Artificial Intelligence Need a Regulatory UN Watchdog?

Human Wrongs Watch

UNITED NATIONS, Jun 6 2023 (IPS)* – The frighteningly rapid advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have triggered the question: is there a UN role for monitoring and regulating it?
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Citing a report from the Center for AI Safety, the New York Times reported last week that a group of over 350 AI industry leaders warned that artificial intelligence poses a growing new danger to humanity –and should be considered a “societal risk on a par with pandemics and nuclear wars”.

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13/06/2023

‘Countries Must Address the “Grave Global Harm” Caused by the Proliferation of Hate and Lies Online’ – UN Chief

Human Wrongs Watch

(UN NEWS)* – Countries must address the “grave global harm” caused by the proliferation of hate and lies online, UN Secretary-General António Guterres said on Monday [] launching a key report designed to shore up information integrity on digital platforms.

image1170x530cropped © UNICEF/UN051302/Herwig | Adolescent girls use cellphones and tablets in the Za’atari camp for Syrian refugees (file).

Alarm over the potential threat posed by the rapid development of generative artificial intelligence (AI) must not obscure the damage already being done by digital technologies that enable the spread of online hate speech, as well as mis- and disinformation, he said.

The policy brief argues that they should be integral players in upholding the accuracy, consistency and reliability of information shared by users.

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09/06/2023

Bangladesh Must “Immediately Suspend” Plans to Return Rohingya Refugees to Myanmar

Human Wrongs Watch

(UN NEWS)* — Bangladesh must “immediately suspend” a pilot repatriation project for Rohingya refugees to return to Myanmar, where they face “serious risks” to their lives and freedom, a UN-appointed independent rights expert said on Thursday [].

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A Rohingya family stand outside their home in a refugee camp in Teknaf, Bangladesh.
© UNICEF/Suman Paul Himu | A Rohingya family stand outside their home in a refugee camp in Teknaf, Bangladesh.

Tom Andrews, the UN Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in Myanmar, insisted that current conditions there were “anything but conducive” for the return of Rohingya refugees.

Death trap

He stressed that the very generals who had launched “genocidal” attacks against the Rohingya, causing hundreds of thousands to flee the country, were now in power and “attacking civilian populations while denying the Rohingya citizenship and other basic rights”.

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07/06/2023

Migration Paranoia Jeopardizes EU Trade and Development Scheme

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Swedish EU Presidency decorations, Brussels, Belgium, March 1, 2023.  © 2023 European Union

European governments’ obsession with curbing migration is poisoning an ever-growing number of European Union external policies.

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06/06/2023

‘Born Fighting’ for Rights of Black Brazilians

Human Wrongs Watch

(UN NEWSFor Valdecir Nascimento, 63, the Black movement in Brazil was a “turning point” for her as a young woman, leading her from the revolutionary stilt houses in Alagados, to joining more than 1,000 participants last week at UN Headquarters for the second session of the Permanent Forum on People of African Descent.

Activist Valdecir Nascimento.
© Odara Institute | Activist Valdecir Nascimento.
06/06/2023

What Sub-Saharan African Nations Can Teach the U.S. About Black Maternal Health

Human Wrongs Watch

ABUJA, Jun 2 2023 (IPS)* New research shows that Black mothers in the United States disproportionately live in counties with higher maternal vulnerability and face greater risk of preterm death for the fetus, greater risk of low birth weight for a baby, and a higher number of maternal deaths.
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Black Maternal Health - While poor maternal outcomes among Black women in the U.S. is not new, improving it is imperative. U.S. policymakers can look to sub-Saharan Africa for guidance on reversing this trend. Credit: Ernest Ankomah/IPS

While poor maternal outcomes among Black women in the U.S. is not new, improving it is imperative. U.S. policymakers can look to sub-Saharan Africa for guidance on reversing this trend. Credit: Ernest Ankomah/IPS

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05/06/2023

UN Agency for Palestine Refugees on Verge of Financial Collapse

Human Wrongs Watch

(UN NEWS)* The United Nations on Friday [] appealed for sustainable funding for its agency that supports Palestine refugees, UNRWA, which is on the brink of financial collapse.

A Palestinian family  in Gaza share a meal bought with a WFP food voucher.
© WFP/Ali Jadallah | A Palestinian family in Gaza share a meal bought with a WFP food voucher.

Chronic underfunding over the past decade, and resultant severe austerity measures, mean UNRWA is already operating with a $75 million shortfall, putting its lifesaving programmes across the Middle East at risk.  

“As I address you today, I do not have the funds to keep our schools, health centres and other services running as of September,” Commissioner-General Philippe Lazzarini told a pledging conference at UN Headquarters in New York. 

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