Archive for ‘Migrants and Refugees’

14/02/2023

US Should Stop Scapegoating Migrants

Human Wrongs Watch

By Ari Sawyer, US Border Researcher, US Program

Biden’s Misguided Praise for Abusive Policies Disregards Lives Lost

A man shows a portrait of Wilmer Tulul in Tzucubal, Guatemala. Wilmer and his cousin Pascual, both 13, were among the dead discovered inside a tractor-trailer near auto salvage yards on the edge of San Antonio, Texas, in what is believed to be the nation’s deadliest smuggling episode on the U.S.-Mexico border, June 29, 2022. © 2022 Moises Castillo/AP Photo

(Human Rights Watch)* — US President Joe Biden and members of the House of Representatives repeatedly scapegoated migrants during both this week’s presidential State of the Union address and during a hearing on the US-Mexico border held by the House of Representative’s Committee on Oversight and Accountability.

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14/02/2023

Social Media Facilitates Migrant Smuggling in Mexico, Central America, and Dominican Republic

Human Wrongs Watch

San José, 8 February 2023 (IOM)* – Migrant smugglers are using social media and instant messaging applications to promote and provide their illegal services, according to a study published by the International Organization for Migration (IOM). The study found that digital technology has made it easier for migrant smugglers to exchange money, goods, and information. Most of these activities occur on commonly used services and applications rather than on the dark web.

Young migrants use instant messaging and geolocation in their smartphones to contact smugglers and navigate their journeys

The study by IOM shows that young migrants use instant messaging and geolocation in their smartphones to contact smugglers and navigate their journeys. Photo: María Gema Cortés / IOM

Smugglers use social media and video platforms to promote their services by sharing short videos of successful crossings. Social networks also play a critical role in connecting migrants and smugglers, allowing them to interact and share information. Instant messaging and real-time geolocation technologies facilitate journey planning and execution.

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10/02/2023

Greed Is Driving Us Towards Disaster

Human Wrongs Watch

By John Scales Avery, Ph.D. – TRANSCEND Media Service*

Compassion and Greed: Two Sides of Human Nature

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John Scales Avery

Humans are capable of great compassion and unselfishness. Mothers and fathers make many sacrifices for the sake of their families. Kind teachers help us through childhood, and show us the right path. Doctors and nurses devote themselves to the welfare of their patients.

Sadly there is another, side to human nature, a darker side. Human history is stained with the blood of wars and genocides. Today, this dark, aggressive side of human nature threatens to plunge our civilization into an all-destroying thermonuclear war.

Humans often exhibit kindness to those who are closest to themselves, to their families and friends, to their own social group or nation. By contrast, the terrible aggression seen in wars and genocides is directed towards outsiders.

Human nature seems to exhibit what might be called “tribalism”: altruism towards one’s own group; aggression towards outsiders. Today this tendency towards tribalism threatens both human civilization and the biosphere.

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10/02/2023

Haiti: UNICEF Reports Nine-Fold Increase in Violence Targeting Schools

Human Wrongs Watch

(UN NEWS)* — Acts of armed violence targeting schools in Haiti have spiked nine-fold in one year amid rising insecurity and widespread unrest, UNICEF warned on Thursday [].

School closures in Haiti rise amid targeted violence.
© UNICEF | School closures in Haiti rise amid targeted violence.

“Violence continues to take a heavy toll on children’s lives in and around Port-au-Prince, and schools are no longer spared,” said Bruno Maes, the UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF) representative in Haiti. “As children reel from the effects of armed violence, insecurity in Haiti shows no sign of abating.”

‘Huge impact’ on children

“The targeting of schools by armed groups is having an enormous impact on children’s safety, wellbeing and ability to learn,” Mr. Maes said.

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10/02/2023

Human Rights Expert Urges Italy to Stop Criminalizing Activists Saving Migrant Lives at Sea

Human Wrongs Watch

(UN News)* — Activists working with sea-rescue charities in Italy should not be criminalized, a UN independent human rights expert said on Thursday [], ahead of a trial against crew members from several non-governmental organizations (NGOs). 

Migrants from the Mediterranean are rescued in the Channel of Sicily, Italy (file).
IOM/Francesco Malavolta (file) | Migrants from the Mediterranean are rescued in the Channel of Sicily, Italy (file).

Preliminary criminal proceedings opened last May in Sicily against 21 people charged with aiding and abetting illegal immigration in connection with several search-and-rescue missions conducted between 2016 and 2017.

Those accused include four crew members of the Iuventa, a former fishing trawler credited with saving some 14,000 migrant lives in the Mediterranean Sea, and human rights activists from other civilian vessels. 

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10/02/2023

World Health Organization Reports Exponential Rise in Cholera Cases in Africa

Human Wrongs Watch

(UN News)* — Africa is currently experiencing an exponential rise in cholera cases, amid a global surge in the disease, the World Health Organization (WHO) reported on Thursday []. 

Daina Denja takes the cholera vaccine during UNICEF' cholera vaccine campaign at Misili village in Chikwawa district, Malawi.
Unicef Malawi | Daina Denja takes the cholera vaccine during UNICEF’ cholera vaccine campaign at Misili village in Chikwawa district, Malawi.

Across the continent, cases in January were 30 per cent higher than for the whole of last year.

Most new infections and deaths have occurred in Malawi, which is facing its worst outbreak in 20 years.

10 countries affected 

Overall, 10 African countries are affected by cholera.  The waterborne disease causes acute watery diarrhoea and can kill within hours but is easily treatable.

Besides Malawi, cases have been reported in neighbouring Mozambique and Zambia, as well as in Burundi, Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and Nigeria.

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03/02/2023

Israel: Collective Punishment against Palestinians

Human Wrongs Watch

By HUMAN RIGHTS WATCH*

Homes Sealed in Response to Recent Attacks on Civilians

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Israeli forces enter the East Jerusalem home of Khayri Alqam, who killed seven civilians in the Israeli settlement of Neve Yaakov on January 27, 2023, to seal and eventually demolish it. © 2023 Ahmad Gharabli/AFP via Getty

(Jerusalem) 2 February 2023Israeli authorities’ actions to seal the family homes in the occupied West Bank of two Palestinians suspected of attacks against Israelis amount to collective punishment, a war crime, Human Rights Watch said today. 

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31/01/2023

As the Pace of Urbanization Quickens in Asia-Pacific, So Too Does the Threat of Urban Food Insecurity

Human Wrongs Watch

In 2021, 396 million people in the region were undernourished and an estimated 1.05 billion people suffered from moderate or severe food insecurity.

©Chris Steele-Perkins/Magnum Photos for FAO

Increasingly, food security and nutrition in the urban context will determine progress, or lack thereof, towards achieving the Sustainable Development Goal 2 to eliminate hunger and the World Health Assembly targets on food security and nutrition. ©Chris Steele-Perkins/Magnum Photos for FAO

Bangkok, 14 Januray 2023 (FAO)* – Asia’s cities are growing at such a fast pace that nearly 55 percent of the region’s enormous population is expected to reside in urban areas by 2030, and that will have equally enormous consequences for urban food security and nutrition, according to the main findings of a new report by four United Nations agencies.

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31/01/2023

Israel-Palestine: UNICEF Warns that Children Are Paying ‘the Highest Price’ as Violence Escalates

Human Wrongs Watch

(UN News)* — Alarmed by the recent killing and injury of many children in Israel and Palestine, the UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF) voiced an appeal to parties on Monday [] to de-escalate tensions and refrain from violence.

A Palestinian boy inspects his home which was targeted by the Israeli warplanes in Gaza City. (May 2021)
© UNICEF/Eyad El Baba | A Palestinian boy inspects his home which was targeted by the Israeli warplanes in Gaza City. (May 2021)

“Children continue to pay the highest price of violence,” the statement declared.
“As the situation remains very volatile, UNICEF fears that an increasing number of children will suffer.”
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Just a few weeks into the new year, seven Palestinian children and one Israeli child had been killed and many more injured.
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Since 26 January alone, the terrorist attack outside a Jerusalem synagogue left at least seven Israelis dead and three injured, and the raid of a West Bank refugee camp resulted in the killing of nine Palestinians.

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27/01/2023

25 Million Nigerians at High Risk of Food Insecurity in 2023

Human Wrongs Watch

ABUJA, 16 January 2023 (UNICEF)* Nearly 25 million Nigerians are at risk of facing hunger between June and August 2023 (lean season) if urgent action is not taken, according to the October 2022 Cadre Harmonisé, a Government led and UN-supported food and nutrition analysis carried out twice a year.

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UNICEF/UN028425/Esiebo

This is a projected increase from the estimated 17 million people currently at risk of food insecurity. Continued conflict, climate change, inflation and rising food prices are key drivers of this alarming trend.

Food access has been affected by persistent violence in the north-east states of Borno, Adamawa and Yobe (BAY) and armed banditry and kidnapping in states such as Katsina, Sokoto, Kaduna, Benue and Niger.

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