Archive for July, 2014

18/07/2014

UN: Can You Spare 67 Minutes to Take Action on Nelson Mandela Day?

Human Wrongs Watch

UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon will be among citizens around the world who will be volunteering 67 minutes of their time on Friday 18 July 2014, Nelson Mandela Day, to make a small gesture in solidarity with humanity – one minute for every year of the South African leader’s public service.*

Source of image: UN

Source of image: UN

The UN General Assembly declared 18 July Nelson Mandela International Day in 2009 in recognition of the former South African President’s contribution to democracy, justice and reconciliation.
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The overall campaign slogan is: “Take Action, Inspire Change.” And this year is the first commemoration after Mr. Mandela’s passing last December at the age of 95.

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18/07/2014

Lead in Infant Formula, Arsenic in Rice — UN Sets New Food Safety Standards

Human Wrongs Watch

17 July 2014, Geneva – UN food standards body the Codex Alimentarius Commission this week adopted new standards to protect consumer health worldwide, including setting out maximum acceptable levels of lead in infant formula and of arsenic in rice.

Rice for sale at a vendor's stall in Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh. | Source of photo: FAO

Rice for sale at a vendor’s stall in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh. | Source of photo: FAO

Jointly run by the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) and the World Health Organization (WHO), the Codex Alimentarius Commission sets international food safety and quality standards to promote safer and more nutritious food for consumers worldwide.*

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17/07/2014

Grandmothers Raped in Front of Their Grandchildren; Children in Front of Their Parents

Human Wrongs Watch

BANGUI, 15 July 2014 (IRIN)* – The presence of armed groups and continued fighting causing displacement across the Central African Republic (CAR) has led to an escalation of insecurity leaving women and girls vulnerable to forced marriage and extreme violence, including rape.

Photo: Guy Oliver/IRIN There are few protections for rape survivors in CAR (file photo)

**Photo: Guy Oliver/IRIN | There are few protections for rape survivors in CAR (file photo)

Despite recent commitments from governments, UN agencies and NGOs to prioritize protecting women and girls from sexual and physical violence, current efforts in CAR remain underfunded. In the capital Bangui less than one third of clinics and health centres in internally displaced sites have the means to assist survivors of gender-based violence (GBV).

“There are almost no protection mechanisms in place and basic services such as medical assistance and counselling are limited in the spontaneous sites where displaced women and girls have gathered,” said Elisabeth Roesch, emergency coordinator for women’s protection and empowerment with NGO International Rescue Committee (IRC).

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16/07/2014

'Russia to reopen Cuban mega-base to spy on America – report'

Human Wrongs Watch

By Russia Today* (RT), 16 July 2014 — Moscow and Havana have reportedly reached an agreement on reopening the SIGINT facility in Lourdes, Cuba – once Russia’s largest foreign base of this kind – which was shut down in 2001 due to financial problems and under US pressure.

Image reproduced from Russia Today (RT).

Source of image: Russia Today (RT).

When operational, the facility was manned by thousands of military and intelligence personnel, whose task was to intercept signals coming from and to the US territory and to provide communication for the Russian vessels in the western hemisphere.

Russia considered reopening the Lourdes base since 2004 and has sealed a deal with Cuba last week during the visit of the Russian President Vladimir Putin to the island nation, reports Kommersant business daily citing multiple sources.

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15/07/2014

10 Million Yemenis –Over 40% of the Population– Do Not Know Where Their Next Meal Will Come From

Human Wrongs Watch

15 July 2014 – A new United Nations survey has found that over 10 million Yemenis – more than 40 per cent of the population – do not know where their next meal will come from.
 [In 2013, WFP provided preventative nutrition support for 325,000 children under two, nutrition treatment for 200,000 children under five, and nutrition support for 157,00 pregnant and nursing mothers. Photo: WFP/Fares Khoailed] In 2013, WFP provided preventative nutrition support for 325,000 children under two, nutrition treatment for 200,000 children under five, and nutrition support for 157,00 pregnant and nursing mothers. Photo: WFP/Fares Khoailed

[In 2013, WFP provided preventative nutrition support for 325,000 children under two, nutrition treatment for 200,000 children under five, and nutrition support for 157,00 pregnant and nursing mothers. Photo: WFP/Fares Khoailed]

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The Comprehensive Food Security Survey, conducted by the UN World Food Programme (WFP) and the UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF), shows that Global Acute Malnutrition (GAM) rates in Yemen are serious across most of the country and at emergency levels in some areas.*

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15/07/2014

More Than 750,000 People in West Africa Are Just 'Invisible'

Human Wrongs Watch

DAKAR, 15 July 2014 (IRIN)* – At least 750,000 people are stateless in West Africa, according to the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR), which is calling for governments to do more to give or restore the nationality of stateless individuals, and improve national laws to prevent statelessness.

Many in the region are both stateless and refugees, said Emmanuelle Mitte, senior protection officer on statelessness with UNHCR in Dakar, but 80 percent of West Africans are stateless within their own country, lacking proof of the criteria required to guarantee their nationality.*

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Statelessness can block people’s ability to access health care, education or any form of social security. In the case of children who are separated from their families during emergencies, the lack of official documentation makes it much harder to reunite them, says the UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF).
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Lack of official identification documents can mean a child enters into marriage, the labour market, or is conscripted into the armed forces, before the legal age.
15/07/2014

With Annual $36 Billion, Human Trafficking Ranks as World's Third Most Profitable Crime

Human Wrongs Watch

“Not only is human trafficking one of the most grotesque violations of human rights, it is a lucrative crime for perpetrators… With annual profits as high as $36 billion per year, it ranks as the world’s third most profitable crime after illicit drug and arms trafficking'” according to the president of UN General Assembly John Ashe.

Forced labour often means unpaid wages, excessively long work hours without rest days, confiscation of ID documents, little freedom of movement, deception, intimidation and physical or sexual violence. ILO/A. Khemka

Forced labour often means unpaid wages, excessively long work hours without rest days, confiscation of ID documents, little freedom of movement, deception, intimidation and physical or sexual violence. ILO/A. Khemka

Human trafficking has no place in the modern world, Ashe on 14 July 2014 declared at a special event at United Nations Headquarters ahead of the observance of the first ever World Day against Trafficking in Persons.*

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15/07/2014

Cooperatives' Economy –Worth US$2.5 Trillion– Helps to Eliminate Child Labour

Human Wrongs Watch

Geneva, 14 July 2014, (ILO News)* – Around 60 per cent of all child laborers work in farming or a related industry, a sector where cooperatives hold a significant market share.

Photo: ILO/Joseph Fortin 2014

Photo: ILO/Joseph Fortin 2014

“Given that the total size of the cooperative economy worldwide is something over two and half trillion US dollars, cooperatives have considerable clout when it comes to making a difference,” says Simel Esim, head of the Cooperatives Unit for the ILO.
Simel Esim, head of the Cooperatives Unit for the ILO

Simel Esim, head of the Cooperatives Unit for the ILO

Cooperatives, as democratic member-led businesses, can help bring about changes in the way work is organized and how wealth is distributed — both important steps in helping bring about an end to child labour.

15/07/2014

Ever Wondered Why the World is a Mess?

Human Wrongs Watch

By Roberto Savio*

Rome, July 2014 – The latest figures from UNHCR, the U.N. Refugee Agency, show that in 2013 the total number of refugees worldwide had reached the staggering figure of 51 million people – we are close to the trauma of the Second World War, when the number of refugees was estimated at 55 million.
180 degree rotated map of the world Date 6 June 2008 Source http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:Blank-map-world-reversed.png Author CaseyPenk, Vardion Permission (Reusing this file)  Released into the public domain by original author Other versions  http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:Blank-map-world-reversed.png | Wikimedia Commons

**180 degree rotated map of the world |Date 6 June 2008 | Source: Wikimedia Commons | Author: CaseyPenk, Vardion

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Now, while the Third World War has not been formally declared, this means that conflicts throughout the world are reaching levels unseen since 1944.
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Of course, for the large majority of people throughout the world, news about these conflicts is just part of our daily news, even though it should be insane to ignore the increasing spending on arms everywhere.
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Another share of our daily news is about the mess in our countries, but this is so complex and confusing that many people have given up the effort to attempt any form of deep understanding.

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14/07/2014

The Return of George Orwell and Big Brother’s War on Palestine, Ukraine and the Truth

Human Wrongs Watch

By John Pilger*TRANSCEND Media Service14 July 2014 — The other night, I saw George Orwells’s ’1984′ performed on the London stage. Although crying out for a contemporary interpretation, Orwell’s warning about the future was presented as a period piece: remote, unthreatening, almost reassuring. It was as if Edward Snowden had revealed nothing, Big Brother was not now a digital eavesdropper and Orwell himself had never said, “To be corrupted by totalitarianism, one does not have to live in a totalitarian country.”

orwell pilger

Source of image: TRANSCEND Media Service

Acclaimed by critics, the skilful production was a measure of our cultural and political times. When the lights came up, people were already on their way out. They seemed unmoved, or perhaps other distractions beckoned. “What a mindfuck,” said the young woman, lighting up her phone. As advanced societies are de-politicised, the changes are both subtle and spectacular. In everyday discourse, political language is turned on its head, as Orwell prophesised in ’1984′.

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