Archive for ‘Africa’

16/07/2023

World ‘Wilfully Ignoring’ Child Deaths During Dangerous Mediterranean Sea Crossings

Human Wrongs Watch

(UN News)* — During the first half of the year, 289 boys and girls died while crossing the Mediterranean Sea to reach Europe, or double the number compared to the same period in 2022, the UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF) reported on Friday []. 

Lampedusa, a small island in southern Italy, is the first landing point for many people crossing the Central Mediterranean.
© UNICEF | Lampedusa, a small island in southern Italy, is the first landing point for many people crossing the Central Mediterranean.

The figure is equivalent to about 11 children dying each week, “far beyond what we hear in news headlines,” Vera Knaus, the agency’s Global Lead on Migration and Displacement, told journalists attending the biweekly UN humanitarian briefing in Geneva.

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15/07/2023

UN Security Council Urged to Address ‘Most Silenced and Least Condemned Crime’

Human Wrongs Watch

(UN News)* — The international community must act now to protect future generations from the scourge of conflict-related sexual violence, the UN’s advocate on the issue, Pramila Patten, told the Security Council on Friday [

Victims of sexual violence at a shelter in Goma, Democratic Republic of the Congo. UN Photo/Marie Frechon (file)
UN Photo/Marie Frechon (file)
Victims of sexual violence at a shelter in Goma, Democratic Republic of the Congo. UN Photo/Marie Frechon (file)

“Every new wave of warfare brings with it a rising tide of human tragedy, including new waves of war’s oldest, most silenced and least condemned crime,” she said.

The Council meeting to examine implementation of its resolutions on conflict-related sexual violence was convened by the United Kingdom, which holds the rotating presidency this month.

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15/07/2023

More Than Half of Child Trafficking Victims are Trafficked Within Their Own Countries: IOM-Harvard Report

More children continue to fall victims of trafficking from exploitative and discriminative practices. Photo: IOM.

Geneva/ Washington, 5 July 2023 (IOM)* – More than half of child trafficking victims are trafficked within their own country according to new report by the International Organization for Migration (IOM) and François-Xavier Bagnoud Center for Health and Human Rights at Harvard University (FXB).

The report further reveals that in cases of international trafficking children are mostly trafficked to neighbouring, wealthier countries.

14/07/2023

Unaccompanied Child Migrants Traversing the Eastern Route for Work 

Dire Dawa, 10 July 2023 (IOM)* – Sixteen-year-old Abel Ahmed* has never been to school. Originally from Dera, Oromia Regional State, North Shoa Zone in Ethiopia, his family could not afford to send him to school. Instead, he was supporting his family’s small-scale farming on their piece of land where they planted sorghum. 
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“My family has problems with money. I had a plan to go to school but I could not,” he explains.

One month ago, he left home with his peers and friends to look for work, having heard of stories from family members who managed to succeed in finding work in Yemen.

A study by the International Organization for Migration (IOM) reveals that children from Habru, Dire Dawa, Bedeno and Sigmo parts of Oromia in Ethiopia reported having been subjected to forms of child labour, including hazardous work in farms in Yemen.

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12/07/2023

Scourge of Racism Haunts Black Women and Girls Seeking Healthcare

Human Wrongs Watch

(UN News)* — Women and girls of African descent face a “systemic and historical pattern” of racial abuse in the health sector in countries across the world, leaving them at increased risk of death during childbirth, the UN’s sexual and reproductive health agency said on Wednesday [].

A mother cuddles her newborn baby. (file)
© UNICEF/Zahara Abdul | A mother cuddles her newborn baby. (file)

“The scourge of racism continues for Black women and girls in the Americas, many of whom are descendants of the victims of enslavement,” Natalia Kanem, Executive Director of the UN Population Fund (UNFPA), said in a news release.

“Too often, Afrodescendent women and girls are abused and mistreated, their needs are not taken seriously, and their families are shattered by the preventable death of a loved one during childbirth. “Justice and equality will only be possible when our healthcare systems see these women and provide them with respectful, compassionate care.”

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12/07/2023

‘Those Who Burned the Quran [in Swedish Capital] Most Likely Did So “to Express Contempt and Inflame Anger” – UN Human Rights Chief

Human Wrongs Watch

(UN News)* — The UN’s top human rights official urged respect for religious tolerance on Tuesday [] as Member States gathered in Geneva in response to the recent burning of the holy Quran in the Swedish capital.

Men pray at a mosque in Afghanistan.
UNAMA/Barat Ali Batoor | Men pray at a mosque in Afghanistan.

Addressing the Human Rights Council, UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Türk noted that the tome was the “core of faith” for well over one billion Muslims.

Those who had burned the Quran most likely did so “to express contempt and inflame anger”, Mr. Türk said, as he warned that these acts also aimed “to drive wedges between people”, to provoke and transform differences into hatred.

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12/07/2023

Sudan Crisis: ‘You Don’t Dare Ask Refugees Where the Men Have Gone’

Human Wrongs Watch

(UN News)* — As conflict continues to rage in Sudan, UN humanitarians expressed alarm on Tuesday [] at a surge in the number of people fleeing across the border to Chad.

A Sudanese family take shelter at a refugee entry point close to the Chadian border with Sudan.
© WFP/Eloge Mbaihondoum | A Sudanese family take shelter at a refugee entry point close to the Chadian border with Sudan.

Speaking to journalists via Zoom from the Zabout refugee camp in Goz Beida, Mr. Honnorat described desperate scenes: “We can see that they have suffered, many lost family members, and we don’t even dare ask them, ‘Where are the men?’ The answer from the mothers is often that they were killed. So, you just see many women, many children.”

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11/07/2023

Temperatures Off the Charts, But More Records Imminent: World Meteorological Organization

Human Wrongs Watch

(UN NEWS)* — Global sea surface temperatures reached a record high in May, June, and July – and the warming El Niño weather pattern is only just getting started – experts at the UN World Meteorological Organization (WMO) said on Monday [].

Global sea surface temperatures were at a record high in May and June 2023.
Unsplash/Rafael Garcin
Global sea surface temperatures were at a record high in May and June 2023.

Alarm bells have been rung at the UN agency in particular because of an “unprecedented peak” in sea surface temperatures in the North Atlantic.

10/07/2023

Extremist Ideology in Europe: ‘Leave Everyone Behind’ (Except Us)

Human Wrongs Watch

MADRID, Jul 10 2023 (IPS)* – A quick glance at the current European political map would clearly show how far the extremist ideology has been installed in European countries –those who still wave the French Revolution’s flag of “Liberté, Egalité, Fraternité.”

Credit: United Nations

According to the Napoleonic French Revolution’s three pillars, Liberty means freedom for an individual to do what he/she wants to do without harming others’ Liberty. Equality means equal opportunity to all the citizens irrespective of their caste, religion, race, gender.

Fraternity means an environment of brotherhood among the citizens of a nation.

“Not true” that “all humans are equal”

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10/07/2023

As Drought and Floods Threaten Millions in Ethiopia, Midwives Are a Lifeline for Pregnant Women and Newborns

DUDUMACAD, Ethiopia, 7 July 2023 (UNFPA)* – “Saving the life of this baby was a miracle and a blessing for my family. I am immensely grateful,” said Amino Bashir, 25, as she held her newborn.

In Ethiopia’s Somali region, a camp in the village of Gabi’as shelters hundreds of households displaced by drought. Over 260,000 women are currently pregnant in the Somali region alone, many of them internally displaced from recurrent, multiple crises and at dire risk of acute undernourishment, without access to even the most basic health care. © UNFPA Ethiopia/Paula Seijo

Ms. Bashir lives in Dudumacad in the Somali region of Ethiopia – one of the areas devastated by a gruelling drought across the Horn of Africa that has affected more than 36 million people so far.