Archive for ‘Africa’

05/08/2021

Defining Refugees in the Era of Climate Displacement

Human Wrongs Watch

By Dewi Zarni | BIMI at UC Berkeley – TRANSCEND Media Service*

In Bangladesh’s refugee camps, evacuation due to flooding is increasingly common. Paula Bronstein/Getty Images.

July 28th marks the 70th anniversary of the 1951 UN Refugee Convention. This historic document, signed by 149 nation-states, defines refugees as those with a well-founded fear of persecution if returned to their country of origin on the basis of their “race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group, or political opinion.”¹

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05/08/2021

Protecting the Paradise of Praslin Island, Seychelles

Human Wrongs Watch

5 August 2021 (UNEP)* — For many locals and tourists, Praslin Island in Seychelles is synonymous with paradise. From the white sands of Anse Lazio, frequently voted as one of the top beaches in the world, to the endemic species of the jungle, to the colorful coral reefs in Curieuse Marine Park, Praslin is filled with both beauty and biodiversity.

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Photo by Shutterstock / 04 Aug 2021

But, as events at one site on the northwest side of the island demonstrate, this paradise is precarious.

The Plaine Hollandaise-Pasquière wetlands, which cover a combined 7 hectares, have been steadily degrading due to human activities.

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05/08/2021

No One Is Too Small to Make a Difference – Kylian’s Story

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05/08/2021

Ethiopia: ‘Heartbreaking’ Devastation in Tigray

Human Wrongs Watch

4 August 2021 (UN News)*The new UN Emergency Relief Coordinator ended a six-day mission to Ethiopia with a fresh push to get badly needed food and other supplies into the embattled Tigray region.

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UNOCHA/Saviano Abreu | The UN humanitarian chief, Martin Griffiths (left) meets a couple whose house was destroyed in Hawzen, Tigray.

“We need to change the circumstances that have led to the slow movement of aid – we need the conflict to stop”, Martin Griffiths, who also heads the Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), said on 3 August 2021 evening.

More than 5.2 million people across Tigray, amounting to more than 90 per cent of the region’s population, now require life-saving assistance, according to OCHA.

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04/08/2021

New Permanent Forum to Improve the Lives of Afro-Descendants, Who Have for Centuries Suffered the Ills of Racism, Racial Discrimination and the Legacy of Enslavement

Human Wrongs Watch

(UN News)* — Capping years of deliberations, the UN General Assembly on 2 August 2021 established a new platform to improve the lives of Afro-descendants, who have for centuries suffered the ills of racism, racial discrimination and the legacy of enslavement around the globe.

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UN Photo/Logan Abassi | Children living in a displaced persons camp in Haiti. (file)
04/08/2021

The Gatekeepers of Mozambique’s Community Seed Banks

Human Wrongs Watch

These food heroes are guardians of their villages’ food security

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With FAO’s technical support in identifying and storing seeds, communities in Mozambique set up seed banks to serve as a lifeline for farmers needing access to quality seeds for the next planting season or in times of emergencies. ©FAO/Telcínia Nhantumbo

(FAO)* — “Sometimes we are faced with droughts and other times we have floods,” says Anita António Candeeiro, leader of a women’s group of smallholder farmers in Chemba, Mozambique.

Aside from losing food and income sources, these disasters also often wipe out fields, making it necessary for farmers to start from scratch, requiring fresh seeds to begin anew. This basic necessity, and arguably the most important part of farming, isn’t as automatic or readily available as might be assumed.

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03/08/2021

West Asia: Around 34% of the Food Served is Wasted

Human Wrongs Watch

UNEP West Asia launches the State of Food Waste Report

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Manama, 02 August 2021 (UNEP)* – Improved awareness, appropriate policies and a strong regulatory framework are needed to reduce food waste in West Asia, according to a new report, The State of Food Waste in West Asia, released by the UN Environment Programme’s Regional Office for West Asia.

The report, conducted in 12 countries in the region, sets out a comprehensive view of the current situation across the region, in which around 34% of the food served is wasted, with an estimation ranging from 100 to 150kg/cap of food waste occurring at the household stage, similar to levels in Western Europe and North America.

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03/08/2021

UN Food Systems Summit – Where Multinationals Continue to Design Our Food Systems and Control Our Diets

Human Wrongs Watch

By Navdanya International | Vandana Shiva – TRANSCEND Media Service*

The Pre-Summit of the United Nations Food Systems Summit (UNFSS) taking place in Rome, as a preparative stage to the New York September Summit, is, as expected, going in the wrong direction.

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As many civil society members, as well as past and current Rapporteurs on the Right to Food, have denounced, this summit is yet another instrument to reinforce corporate control over food and agriculture, while attempting to restrain civil society’s role in global food governance.

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03/08/2021

After Vilifying the UN, US Returns to the World Body

Human Wrongs Watch

UNITED NATIONS, Aug 2 2021 (IPS)* – Ed Koch, a sharp-tongued Mayor of New York city (1978-89), once stopped short of using a four-letter word to denounce the United Nations.

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Credit: UN Photo/Evan Schneider

Instead, he opted for a five-letter word dismissing the UN as a “sewer” relegating it to the lower depths of degradation.

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03/08/2021

UN: Two Empires Crumbling – and Then What?

Human Wrongs Watch

By Johan Galtung – TRANSCEND Media Service*

Washington:  There is History in the UN 29 Nov 2012 vote: 138 YES to giving Palestine the UN status as “nonmember observer state”, only 9 NO, and 41 abstentions.

Johan Galtung.

Johan Galtung

Beyond Middle East politics the vote also mirrors the limits to the US global, and the Israeli regional empires: 138 defy their grip and favor change, 41+9=50 NOT–for various reasons. A crucial vote on a crucial issue is a crucial test.  Who want what?

First: the OIC, Muslim, Arab: none yielding to USA-Israel in spite of the efforts against the Arab awakening. Israel is alone in the region: Greece-Turkey-Cyprus were all YES.

Next: Saraoui (Sahrawi or Saharawi), Western Sahara building on Spain-Morocco YES, and Kashmir on India-Pakistan YES.

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