Archive for December, 2014

16/12/2014

World Summit of Nobel Peace Laureates: Passion, Hugs, Hypocrisy and Commitment

Human Wrongs Watch

By Anna Polo*, Rome, 15 December 2015 (Pressenza)

Outside the auditorium that hosted the Summit of Nobel Peace Laureates [Rome, 12-14 December 2014] colorful canvases, posters and Tibet flags were displayed to welcome and support the Dalai Lama. It was a very busy morning, with three round tables that happened without a moment’s respite, with a real bombardment of intellectual and emotional stimuli.

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Passion, hugs, hypocrisy and commitment on the second day of the Summit

(Image by Marco Bechis)

The first panel was related to the prevention of inequality, oppression and abuse, in particular related to sexual and gender violence.

Once again women gave us the most exciting moments: a T-shirt emblazoned with the phrase Unarmed Civilian, clear reference to the recent protests against police violence in the United States, Jody Williams responded to a question on femicide describing the attitude of devaluing the other as the root of violence that begins in the home, but reaches up to the invasion of countries considered less “valuable”.

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16/12/2014

Future of Israeli-Palestinian Peace ‘More Uncertain than Ever’ – Senior UN Official

Human Wrongs Watch

The quest for peace between Israel and the Palestinians has reached a “dramatic” crossroads, United Nations Special Coordinator for the Middle East Peace Process, Robert Serry, on 15 December 2014 told the Security Council in his briefing on the situation, warning that the region’s future remains “more uncertain than ever.”

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An Israeli Security Forces vehicle lights a gate in the security fence that separates farmers in the Biddu enclave from their land in the Seam Zone, which is the land between the 1949 Armistices Line and the West Bank Barrier. Photo: Alaa Ghosheh/UNRWA Archives

Speaking to the 15-member body in New York, Serry explained that as Israel heads into election season following the recent collapse of its ruling coalition, the resulting “deadly diplomatic vacuum can be no excuse for either side to let the present situation get even worse.”*

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14/12/2014

Courage, Passion and Humour in the Summit of the Nobel Peace Laureates

Human Wrongs Watch

By Anna Polo*, Rome, 14 December 2015 (Pressenza)

The passion and strength of those who dare to challenge the seemingly impossible, the sense of humor of a spiritual guide who knows how to communicate profound messages without useless and heavy solemnity and still the noticeable presence of a great fighter for nonviolence who died a year ago, dominated the first two sessions of the Summit [of the Nobel Peace Laureates, Rome 12-14 December 2014].

Courage, passion and humour in the Summit of the Nobel Peace Laureates

(Image by Pressenza Redazione Italia)

Women who took the floor – the Irish Mairead Maguire, the Yemenite Tawakkol Karman, the American Jody Williams and the Liberian Leymah Gbowee – share a contagious force they know how to communicate to the public by involving them not only in the statement of ideas and proposals, but also and above all transmitting personal experience of courage, sacrifice and coherence.

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14/12/2014

Europe Has Lost Its Compass

Human Wrongs Watch

By Roberto Savio*

Rome, 15 December 2014 — The Swedish Social Democrat government, which took office only two months ago, has just resigned. The far-right anti-immigrant Sweden Democrats sided with the four-party centre-right opposition alliance, and new elections will be held in March next year.

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T and O style mappa mundi (map of the known world) from the first printed version of Isidorus' Etymologiae (Kraus 13). The book was written in 623 and first printed in 1472 at Augsburg by one Günther Zainer (Guntherus Ziner), Isidor's sketch thus becoming the oldest printed map of the occident.| Artist: Isidore of Seville | Wikimedia Commons

T and O style mappa mundi (map of the known world) from the first printed version of Isidorus’ Etymologiae (Kraus 13). The book was written in 623 and first printed in 1472 at Augsburg by one Günther Zainer (Guntherus Ziner), Isidor’s sketch thus becoming the oldest printed map of the occident.| Artist: Isidore of Seville | Wikimedia Commons

In Europe, Sweden has been the symbol of civic-mindedness and democracy – the place where those escaping dictatorship and hunger could find refuge; the country without corruption, where social justice was a national value.

However, in just a short period, the Sweden Democrat xenophobic party, which wants to close the country to foreigners and is now the third-largest party in parliament, was able to topple the government on December 2014.

Similar parties exist in the other Nordic countries – Finland, Norway and Denmark – where they have been similarly able to take a decisive role in national politics. The myth of northern Europe, the modern and progressive Nordic Europe, has vanished.

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14/12/2014

Danger on the Deep Blue Sea

Human Wrongs Watch

By Kate Bond*

December 2014 — The ocean waves crash violently against the boat, tossing it to and fro, as hundreds of men, women and children try desperately to stay on board. Behind them, they left a war zone, but none of them had been prepared for this.
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(12102014)_Featured_DangerontheDeepBlueSea

An Italian Navy vessel prepares to assist an overcrowded boat. | UNHCR/Alfredo D’Amato

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They were hoping to find a better future elsewhere. Now, as the water licks their ankles and another cold night sets in, they begin to wonder if they will make it to shore at all. Surely, they think, while clutching one another, help must be on its way.

But as the number of people making sea journeys in search of asylum or opportunity grows, UNHCR fears that many governments are beginning to lose focus on saving lives.

For this boat, there will be no rescue tonight. Instead it capsizes off the Libyan coast, claiming over 250 lives and leaving just 19 survivors.

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14/12/2014

Can the Duke Become King?

Human Wrongs Watch

By Uri Avnery*

13 December 2014 — ON MONDAY, the 19th Knesset voted to dissolve itself, less than two years after its election. For many of its members it was a sad day, a kind of political hara-kiri. They have no chance of re-election. Some of them are so forgettable, that I do not recognize their names or faces.

Uri avnery

Uri avnery

They were amazing.The day after, a political bomb exploded on the TV news. Channel 10 – slightly more liberal than the two others – published the results of a quick public opinion poll by a respected pollster.

THE FIRST result was that the Labor Party, after its union with Tzipi Livni’s “the Movement”, will be the largest party in the next Knesset.

Israelis gasped. What? Labor? A party seen by many as clinically dead?

Of course, this is only the first of hundreds of polls to come before election day, March 17 2015. Yet the results had their impact. (Two other polls since then confirmed its findings.)

A second result was that Likud, in second place, would get exactly the same number of seats whether led by Binyamin Netanyahu or by his putative challenger, Gideon Sa’ar, an unglamorous party functionary (and a former employee of mine).

As Interior Minister, he excelled mainly in persecuting African asylum-seekers. (At the last moment, Sa’ar gave up his challenge to Netanyahu.)

Is it possible? Netanyahu the Great, the “King Bibi” of Time magazine, no longer a vote magnet?

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13/12/2014

South Sudan: Future of an Entire Generation of Children, Stolen in One Year

Human Wrongs Watch

The scale of the crisis facing children in South Sudan is “staggering” according to the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), which on 12 December 2014 warned that the future of an entire generation of the country’s children was being “stolen” by the year-long conflict.

Children in South Sudan. Photo: UNMISS/Ilya Medvedev

Since violence erupted in December 2013, almost 750,000 children have been internally displaced, with 320,000 more living as refugees. UNICEF says that approximately 400,000 children were missing school, 12,000 reported as being used by armed forces and groups, and children were subject to violence, malnutrition and disease.

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13/12/2014

Half a Million More Jobless in Latin America, Caribbean in 2015

Human Wrongs Watch 

An “unusual pattern” has been detected in this year’s urban employment rate in Latin America and the Caribbean, which continued to fall despite warning signs of economic slowdown, said a new report released by the United Nations International Labour Organization (ILO).

Dock workers in Mexico. Photo: World Bank/Guiseppe Franchini | Source: UN News Centre

According to the Panorama Laboral de América Latina y el Caribe 2014 (Labour Overview for Latin America and the Caribbean 2014) launched on 12 December 2014 in Mexico, the region’s urban unemployment rate may reach 6.3 per cent in 2015, which means that there will be some 500,000 more without jobs.

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12/12/2014

Torture, the 'Most Vicious of Crimes'; CIA Revelations, a Set-back in Global Fight against Condemnable Practice — UN

Human Wrongs Watch

The U.S. use of torture when interrogating prisoners captured in its “War on Terror” has damaged the country’s moral high ground and created a set-back in the global fight against the condemnable practice, a UN human rights expert declared. Meanwhile, the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights said that governments must ramp up their efforts in eradicating the practice of torture and compensate the victims of this “most vicious of crimes.” 

Juan Mendez, Special Rapporteur on Torture, Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment. UN Photo/Rick Bajornas

“The example set by the United States on the use of torture has been a big draw-back in the fight against such practice in many other countries throughout the world,” Juan Mendez, the UN’s Special Rapporteur on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, on 11 December 2014 said in a news release*.

As a Special Rapporteur with a mandate to visit numerous countries across the globe, he added that now Member States were either implicitly or explicitly telling him “Why look at us? If the US tortures, why can’t we do it?”

“We have lost a little bit of the moral high ground,” he continued. “But it can be regained and it should be regained.”

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12/12/2014

Climate Action: ‘The More We Delay, the More We Will Pay’

Human Wrongs Watch

The more action that is taken today on climate change, the more likely countries will push for stronger agreements tomorrow, United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on 11 December 2014 told a high-level meeting at the UN Climate Change Conference, known also as the 20th session of the Conference of the Parties (COP 20).

Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon (left) samples food prepared on fuel-efficient cook stoves at the UN Climate Change Conference in Lima, Peru. Photo: UNFCCC

“The more we delay, the more we will pay,” warned Ban as he called on countries to deliver by closing tomorrow a draft text for the 2015 Agreement that provides a clear and solid foundation for negotiations to be held next year in France.*

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