Archive for February, 2012

11/02/2012

The “Troika” and the Complete Ruination of Greek Workers

Human Wrongs Watch

The new set of severe conditions that the “Troika” imposed on Greece in return for a new $173 billion (130 billion euro) bailout it needs to avoid a bankruptcy, has led to the collapse of Athens coalition government, as the far-right populist Laos Party rejected the loan agreement and several ministers and socialist senior officials resigned on Friday 10 February.

**Credit: Ggia | Wikimedia Commons

By Peter Schwarz – World Socialist Web Site* – The attacks on the Greek population have assumed monstrous proportions. The “Troika” of the European Commission, the International Monetary Fund and the European Central Bank is demanding no less than the complete ruination of the Greek working class.

The austerity measures already introduced have led to an unparalleled social decline. One in five adults and one in two young people in Greece are unemployed.

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09/02/2012

Nuclear Free Middle East “High Priority”

Human Wrongs Watch

Q&A with UN General Assembly President

By Ramesh Jaura* – IDN-InDepthNews, New York – UN General Assembly (UNGA) President Nassir Abdulaziz Al-Nasser is committed to convening an international  conference directed at establishing a nuclear-weapons-free zone in the Middle East.

**Credit: WMD world map - User:Fastfission | Wikimedia Commons

“I continue both personally and through my office to lend all possible support to formal and informal efforts and events dedicated to a timely convening of the 2012 conference,” Al-Nasser told Global Perspectives, IDN’s monthly magazine for international cooperation in a wide-ranging, exclusive question-and-answer interview. Finland offered to host the related international conference.

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09/02/2012

No Food for Half of Oil-Rich South Sudan Population

Human Wrongs Watch

Food shortages have worsened, with the number of South Sudanese without enough to eat rising from 3.3 million last year to 4.7 million currently, according to a new UN report. This figure represents more than 50% of the recently independent oil-rich country, estimated in less than 9 million.

*Image: Steve Evans | Wikimedia Commons

In fact, two United Nations agencies have warned that millions of people in South Sudan are facing worsening hunger and called for urgent action to improve food security through adequate food aid and projects to boost agricultural production, the UN informed.

World Food Programme (WFP) and the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), an estimated one million of those affected are facing severe food shortages, compared to 900,000 last year, according to the report, which was released on 8 Feb.

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08/02/2012

The Seed Emergency – The Big Threat to Food, Democracy

Human Wrongs Watch

By Vandana Shiva* – TRANSCEND

Patenting seeds has led to a farming and food crisis – and huge profits for US biotechnology corporations.

**Image: Collection of variety of vegetable and herb seeds. Author: Rickproser | Wikimedia Commons

The seed is the first link in the food chain – and seed sovereignty is the foundation of food sovereignty. If farmers do not have their own seeds or access to open pollinated varieties that they can save, improve and exchange, they have no seed sovereignty – and consequently no food sovereignty.

The deepening agrarian and food crisis has its roots in changes in the seed supply system, and the erosion of seed diversity and seed sovereignty.

Seed sovereignty includes the farmer’s rights to save, breed and exchange seeds, to have access to diverse open source seeds which can be saved – and which are not patented, genetically modified, owned or controlled by emerging seed giants. It is based on reclaiming seeds and biodiversity as commons and public good.

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07/02/2012

“Forget About Him, He’s Not Here”

Israeli policies on Palestinian residency have arbitrarily denied thousands of Palestinians the ability to live in, and travel to and from, the West Bank and Gaza, Human Rights Watch said in a new report.

Israeli soldier arresting 12 year-old Palestinian child at Nablus checkpoint | Credit:United Nations

Israel should immediately stop denying or cancelling the residency of Palestinians and close family members with deep ties to the West Bank and Gaza, and end blanket bans on processing their applications for residency, adds the report, which was released on 5 Feb.

The 90-page report, “Forget about Him, He’s Not Here,” describes the arbitrary exclusion by the Israeli military of hundreds of thousands of Palestinians since 1967 and documents the impact that exclusion continues to have on individuals and families.

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06/02/2012

World Youth: No Jobs, No Education; Big Frustration, Scare

Human Wrongs Watch

New York – 6 February – A lack of job opportunities, inadequate education, vulnerable working conditions and insufficient government investment are some of the main concerns of young people around the world, according to a United Nations report on youth published today.

Credit:United Nations

The latest World Youth Report, released by the UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs (DESA), for the first time included inputs from young people – with many participating in an online discussion on youth employment.

For almost one month, young people from the ages of 15 to 30 took part in an online consultation organized by DESA to share their views, experiences and recommendations on preparing for, entering and remaining active in the working force. Their contributions are the main subject of the report.

A main concern in the discussions was that current education systems are not preparing young people adequately to compete in the job market.

Young people questioned the quality of education they and their peers receive: whether or not it is relevant to available jobs, how their knowledge and skills will serve them in the long-term, and the extent to which decision-makers are committed to needed investment in the potential of young people,” the report said.

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06/02/2012

The Untrammeled Dictatorship of the Banks in Europe

Human Wrongs Watch

By Chris Marsden – WSWS* – The defining event of this [last] week’s European Union summit was not what was finally discussed, but the proposal that was sidelined.

**Image: User:Mattes | Wikimedia Commons

Prior to the summit, Germany leaked news that it was demanding an EU-appointed “budget commissioner” for Greece with the power to override Greek budget policy as a precondition for any further loans.

Greece would have to make payments to the banks on its debt—which stands at 350 billion euros even before the 145 billion euros it is likely to seek—its “first and foremost” priority. It could not threaten its creditors with default and would have to accept whatever cuts financial authorities demanded of it, even if the banks withheld agreed-upon bailout payments.

A German government source said that the proposal was also aimed at other struggling euro zone members that receive aid, including Spain, Portugal, Italy and Ireland.

The proposal caused outrage in Greece. It was accompanied by proposals from the EU and the IMF demanding the elimination of an additional 150,000 government jobs, cuts and closures across the public sector, and a reduction in the paltry 750-euro monthly minimum wage.

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05/02/2012

Of Somalia and the Strange Optimism of the United Nations

Human Wrongs Watch

The United Nations declared an end to famine conditions in Somalia, but warned that the crisis in the Horn of Africa is not over and requires continued efforts to restore food security and help people resume normal lives.

Credit:United Nations.

The number of people in need of emergency humanitarian assistance in Somalia has dropped from 4 million to 2.3 million, or 31 per cent of the population, according to a new report by the United Nations and the United States Government. Additionally, 325,000 children are acutely malnourished, it says.

Long-awaited rains, coupled with substantial agricultural inputs and the humanitarian response deployed in the last six months, are the main reasons for this improvement,” José Graziano da Silva, Director-General of the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), said in Nairobi on Feb. 3, after visiting southern Somalia.

The number of people still requiring emergency assistance in Somalia, Kenya, Ethiopia and Djibouti, according to FAO, stands at 9.5 million – down from 13.3 million in September last year.

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04/02/2012

‘Governments Spend $1.4 Billion Per Day to Destabilize Climate’

Human Wrongs Watch

Bad news, very bad news, for the survival of planet earth. On the one hand, politicians attempt to gain votes by claiming a kind to and iron-and-steel, unwavering commitment commitment to save humankind, reduce destructive greenhouse gas emissions and produce “green energy”. On the other, governments spend 1.4 billion dollars… per day… to destabilize climate.

*Image: petrochemical refinery in Grangemouth, Scotland. By: John | Wikimedia Commons

We distort reality when we omit the health and environmental costs associated with burning fossil fuels from their prices,” says Lester R. Brown, president of the Earth Policy Institute (EPI).

When governments actually subsidize their use, they take the distortion even further, the founder and former president of the Worldwatch Institute, wrote in a data highlight, adapted from his book “World on the Edge.

Worldwide, he says, direct fossil fuel subsidies added up to roughly $500 billion in 2010. Of this, supports on the production side totaled some $100 billion. Supports for consumption exceeded $400 billion, with $193 billion for oil, $91 billion for natural gas, $3 billion for coal, and $122 billion spent subsidizing the use of fossil fuel-generated electricity.

All together, governments are shelling out nearly $1.4 billion per day to further destabilize the earth’s climate.”.

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03/02/2012

The Untold Slaughter in Iraq

Human Wrongs Watch

By Danny Lucia – Socialist Worker*

Over a million Iraqis are dead from America’s war… That sentence is a cognitive litmus test. Some people’s immediate reaction is, “That can’t be right,” because the United States couldn’t do that. Or because crimes on that scale don’t still happen. Or because they do happen, but only in horrible places that the United States hasn’t rescued.

Source: Socialistworker.org

One million is a “Grandpa, what did you do to stop it?” number. It’s a number that undeniably puts the American state among history’s villains. Those who are not willing or able to accept this are physically unable to retain the fact that over a million Iraqis are dead. Their brains expel it like a foreign germ.

Noam Chomsky once wrote that the “sign of a truly totalitarian culture is that important truths simply lack cognitive meaning and are interpretable only at the level of ‘Fuck You,’ so they can then elicit a perfectly predictable torrent of abuse in response.”

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