Archive for August 30th, 2012

30/08/2012

Record Refugee Flows to Yemen Amid Reports of Serious Abuses by Smugglers

Human Wrongs Watch

The flow of refugees and migrants from the Horn of Africa across the Gulf of Aden and the Red Sea towards Yemen continues to exceed previous records, with over 63,800 people having made this perilous journey in the first seven months of 2012, the United Nations reported.

Exhausted new arrivals recover on a beach after crossing the ocean to southern Yemen. Photo: SHS/A.S. Hussein/UNHCR

This marks a 30 per cent increase over the number of arrivals during the same period last year, which was 48,700, according to the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).

“Once data for August is compiled, we expect to see another spike in arrivals in Yemen,” a UNHCR spokesperson, Melissa Fleming, said in Geneva.

She said 2011 was also a record year with more than 103,000 arrivals by sea to Yemen, the highest total since 2006 when UNHCR started collecting data on this route.

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30/08/2012

Global Ban on Nuclear Tests ‘Vital’ – UN

Human Wrongs Watch

UN chief stressed the importance of “a global ban on nuclear tests to achieve a safer and more secure world,” calling on all States that have not yet done so to sign and ratify the international treaty that seeks to achieve this goal.

Nuclear tests remain a threat to human health and global stability. Graphic: CTBTO

“Nuclear tests remain a threat to human health and global stability,” UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon said in his message for the third annual International Day against Nuclear Tests, observed on 29 August.

The Day highlights the efforts of the UN and a growing community of advocates, including Member States, intergovernmental and non-governmental organizations, academic institutions, youth networks and media, in informing and educating on the importance of the nuclear-test-ban, the UN reports

The General Assembly chose 29 August as the annual commemoration date since it marks the day in 1991 when Semipalatinsk, one of the largest test sites in the world and located in north-eastern Kazakhstan, was closed for good.

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30/08/2012

Germany Resolved to Pave the Way to Nuclear Disarmament

Human Wrongs Watch

By Ramesh Jaura, InDepthNews*, Berlin – The Geneva UN Conference on Disarmament (CD) has been turned into a talking shop because of the vested interests of a few mighty states without whose consent no genuine nuclear disarmament, not to speak of abolition of nuclear weapons, would ever be within the realm of possibility.

Nuclear test carried out on 18 April 1953 at the Nevada test site | UN

This formed the backdrop to an impassioned appeal by Ambassador Hellmut Hoffmann of Germany to representatives of 64 countries, including all nuclear weapon states, to avail of the potential of this United Nations body to rid the world of nuclear weapons. Germany took over from France the CD presidency on August 20.

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